高三英语二轮复习学案:情景交际(无答案) 下载本文

学习目标: 对一些常用的日常用语的应用 学习的重点难点: 总结高考题,做到举一反三 考题例析

1.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?

— ,but I promised Nancy to go out with her. (08全国Ⅰ21)

A.I’d like to B.I like it C.I don’t D.I will 答案 A解析 考查I’d like to do sth.这一结构。简略答语中省略动词,只保留动词不定式符号。

2.—Sorry,I made a mistake again.

— .Practice more and you’ll succeed. (08全国Ⅰ35) A.Never mind B.Certainly not C.Not at all D.Don’t mention it

答案 A 解析 Never mind.意为“不要紧,没关系。” 3. —Do you know Anna’s telephone number? (08全国Ⅱ6) — .As a matter of fact,I don’t know any Anna,either. A.I think so B.I’m afraid not C.I hope so D.I’d rather not

答案 B解析 本题考查情景交际。句意为:——您知道安娜的电话号码吗?——恐怕不知道。事实上我也不认识什么安娜。根据As a matter of fact,I don’t know any Anna,either,可知回答时应用否定形式故排除A、C两项;I’d rather not宁愿不……,不符合题意。I’m afraid not恐怕不,符合题意。

4. —Could I ask you a rather personal question? —Sure, . (08全国Ⅱ10)

A.pardon me B.go ahead C.good idea D.forget it 答案 B解析 本题考查情景交际。句意为:——我能问你一个私人问题吗?——当然,问吧。go ahead强调鼓励、允许别人去做某事。 5. — I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview. —_____. There’s nothing you can do now but wait. (08天津3)

A. Relax B. Go ahead C. Go for it D. Good luck

答案 A解析 由句意可知是在安慰对方,故用relax放松。 6. —How much do I owe you for lunch? —______. It’s nothing. (08天津9) A. You’re welcome B. Forget it C. With pleasure D. That’s right

答案 B 解析 由下句It’s nothing.可知,应为“不要把它放在心上”,即Forget it.。

7. —Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. —Good evening.___? (08安徽34)

A.Do you still have a room for tonight B.What would you like,please

C.Is there anything I can do for you D.Who is that speaking,

please

答案 A解析 根据语境,此处应是客人给宾馆打电话,询问房间的有关事宜。

8. —I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr.Smith sees it.

—Oh, dear! (08江西21)

A.Who cares? B.No problem. C.I don’t mind at all. D.Is it as bad as that?

答案 D解析 句意为:——我认为你最好在史密斯先生看到这封信之前把它再打一遍。——噢,天哪!有那么糟糕吗?此题一定要注意上句的语境Oh,dear!

9. —The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it? — I do it all the time. (08陕西18)

A. Don’t mention it. B. Why you? C. Not sure. D. Not me again.

答案 D解析 由答语中的I do it all the time.可知此时说话人应当提出异议,故应用D项,表示“不能再是我了”。

10. —Let’s go for a walk in the garden.

— ,but I need to do the washing up. (08四川5) A.No,thank you B.That’s right C.Good idea D.Not at all 答案 C解析 句意为:——我们去花园散步吧。——好主意。但我需要洗餐具。由上句“Let’s…”可知某人提出建议做某事,那么下句应为顺应关于建议的答语。No,thank you属“谢意”表达; That’s right.在交际表达中用于回答对别人观点的认同,相当于Yes.;Not at all用于回答感谢。 11. —Can you show me Mr.Jaffer’s office,please?

— .But I don ’t know if he is in at the moment. (08四川13)

A.Thanks B.Go on C.Sure D.You are welcome 答案 C解析 句意为:——你能给我指一下杰弗先生的办公室吗?——当然。但我不知道他现在是否在里面。选Sure当然(=Certainly=Of course),最符合交际场景。Thanks表“谢意”;Go on继续;You are welcome用以回答“感谢”。

12. —May I ask a question after class,Sir?

— ,but not during my lunch break. (08重庆28) A.I’m sorry B.Anytime C.Certainly D.Go ahead 答案 C解析 应先对May I ask...?进行作答,然后又有限制,因此应用Certainly。

13. —I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday. — . (08重庆34)

A.Don’t be afraid B.Be careful C.Not at all D.Take your time 答案 D解析 take one’s time 不用急,慢慢来。 14. —Are you all right? (08浙江1) — ______. A.That’s OK B.I think so C.Take it easy D.It’s very kind

of you

答案 B解析 That’s OK用来回答Thank you.; Take it easy指别紧张; It’s very kind of you指你真是太好了。句意为:——你好吗?——还行吧。 15. —Shall we go out for dinner tonight? —______.(08浙江20)

A.You are right B.It must be funny C.That sounds great D.Have a nice time 答案 C解析问句为提出建议,答语为同意,用That sounds great.或It’s a good idea。

16. —Would you like to join us in the game? (08福建35) — ,for I have something important to attend to. A.I will B.I’d love to C.I won’t D.I’m afraid not 答案 D解析 后半句I have something important to attend to暗示了前半句要委婉拒绝。I won’t所表示的拒绝太直白,不符合英美人说话的习惯。 17. —Did you have a good time in Thailand last week? — ______, it was too hot. (08辽宁21)

A. Not really B. Yeah, why not C. Oh, great D. You’re right

答案 A解析 句意为:——你上周在泰国玩得开心吗?——不是很开心,天气太热了。根据上下文的逻辑关系,应选Not really不是,不完全是。Yeah,why not是的,为什么不呢?;Oh,great噢,太伟大了;You’re right你说对了,显然B、C、D三项与下文不符。

18. —My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you? —______.(08辽宁34)

A.If you don’t mind B.Not at all C.Take it easy D.Nice to meet you

答案 A解析 句意为:——我叫Jonathan。要我拼读一下吗?——如果你不介意的话。If you don’t mind符合语境。Not at all一点也不;Take it easy慢慢来;Nice to meet you见到你很高兴,都不正确。 19. —Do you mind if I record your lecture? — .Go ahead. (08江苏22)

A.Never mind B.No way C.Not at all D.No.You’d better not 答案 C解析 由答语Go ahead.可知,表示“一点也不介意”,故用Not at all.。

20. —I can’t repair these until tomorrow,I’m afraid. —That’s OK,there’s . (08江苏25)

A.no problem B.no wonder C.no doubt D.no hurry 答案 D解析 由句意“恐怕我得到明天才能修好这些东西。”“没关系,不着急。”可知,应选no hurry。

21.—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. (08江苏26) —That’s right. .

A.Many hands make light work B.Something is better than nothing C.The more the merrier D.The sooner begun,the sooner done

答案 A解析 句意为:——晚会后如果我们都主动帮忙的话,那就不会花很长时间来打扫干净。——是的,人多好办事。Many hands make light work符合句意;Something is better than nothing意为:有比没有好;聊胜于无;The more the merrier意为:人越多越乱;The sooner begun,the sooner done意为:开始越早, 完成得越早。

22. —Say,Jane,will you come with me to the game Friday?

— ,Bob,but I promised Mary I’d go with her. (08山东30)

A.My pleasure B.Thanks C.Take it easy D.Forget it

答案 B解析 句意为:——Jane,星期五你能和我一起去看比赛吗?——谢谢,Bob,但是我已答应Mary和她一起去了。My pleasure不用谢;Thanks别着急;Forget it不要放在心

23. —Thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll get Mary to take it to you soon.

—___________. I’ve bought a new one. (09江西21)

A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use 答案 B 解析 考查交际用语。由“我已经买了一个”,便知是No hurry, 不着急。

24. —May I open the window to let in some fresh air? —___________(09四川1)

A. Come on B. Take care C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!

答案 C 解析 根据语境可以知道:去开吧,去做吧。所以答案为:C。容易误选A。come on 的意思是“算了吧!加油!” 25. -It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? - . (09海南21)

A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasure C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do

答案 A 解析 情景交际。从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求帮助。No, thanks 与上文呼应。 26.

—Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now! —_______________, He has changed so much. (09山东30)

A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither

答案 D 解析 交际用语,Me neither,在这儿相当于Neither could me.我也没认出来。

27.—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?

— . And I’ll be glad to meet your parents. (09陕西14) A. I think so B. I’d love to C. I’m sure D. I hope so

答案 B 解析 情景对话。前文问句表示提出建议,根据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选B,意思是:我乐意。 28. —Have you finished your first paper?

— . Just half of it. How about you? (09陕西19)

A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet

答案 D 解析 交际用语。Not at all:一点也不,根本不;not likely:不可能;not a bit:非常,很,极其;not yet:还没有。根据应答句中的just half of it可知此处D。