2017-2018学年高中英语 单元质量评估(二)新人教版选修7 下载本文

your happiness this winter.

答案:16.G 17.F 18.D 19.E 20.A 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.

Cathy suffered some terrible __21__ in her early childhood.After years of regular treatment,she __22__ became healthy.

Two years ago,while Cathy was watching the Olympics,a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer.Last summer,she wanted to __23__ our local swim team.She practiced hard and finally __24__ it.The team practice,__25__,was a rough start.She coughed and choked and could hardly __26__ her first few weeks.Hearing her coughing bitterly one night,I decided to __27__ her from it all.But Cathy woke me up early next morning,wearing her swimsuit __28__ to go! I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing,but she refused to __29__ and insisted she go.

From that day on,Cathy kept swimming and didn't __30__ a single practice.She had a __31__ intention within herself to be the best she could be.My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes,into this __32__ human being with a passion and a mission.There were moments of __33__ of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race.It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn't a __34__—ever.But that didn't stop her from trying.

Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.Cathy didn't expect any award but was still there to __35__ her friends and praise their accomplishments.As the ceremony was nearing the end,I suddenly heard the head coach __36__,“The highest honour goes to Cathy!”Looking around,he continued,“Cathy has inspired us with her __37__ and enthusiasm.__38__ skills and talents bring great success,the most valuable asset (财富) one can hold is the heart.”

It was the greatest __39__ of my daughter's life.With all she had been __40__ in her ten years,this was the hour of true triumph(成功).

【语篇解读】 小时候身患重病,经过多年的治疗后,作者的女儿最终康复并下决心成为一名游泳健将,艰苦的训练和不尽如人意的成绩并没有使她退缩,最终她的意志力以及热情使她获得了最高的荣誉。

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21.A.failure C.loss

B.pressure D.illness

解析:根据下句话“After years of regular treatment,she __22__ became healthy.”可知,凯茜小时候身患重病(illness)。

答案:D 22.A.usually C.firstly

B.finally D.frequently

解析:根据前半句“After years of regular treatment”可推知,凯茜最终(finally)康复了。

答案:B 23.A.improve C.join

B.train D.contact

解析:根据空后的“our local swim team”可知,此处表示她想加入我们当地的游泳队,故应选join表示“加入”。

答案:C

24.A.increased C.created

B.found D.made 解析:根据下文的内容可知,此处指女儿最终成功地加入了游泳队。make it表示“获得成功”,为固定用法。

答案:D 25.A.however C.otherwise B.therefore D.instead

解析:前句讲到作者的女儿最终成功加入了游泳队,后文则提及游泳练习很艰苦,前后句之间为转折关系,故应选however(然而)。therefore意为“因此”;otherwise意为“否则”;instead意为“代替”。

答案:A 26.A.use C.save

B.survive D.waste

解析:根据上文可知,此处指作者的女儿在刚加入游泳队的前几周里几乎不能挺过来(survive)。

答案:B 27.A.pull C.hide

B.tell D.fire

解析:根据上下文的语境可知,此处指听到女儿咳嗽得厉害,作者决定把女儿从游泳队

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里拉(pull)出来,即作者不想让女儿继续参加游泳队的训练了。

答案:A 28.A.afraid C.ready

B.nervous D.free

解析:根据前面的“wearing her swimsuit”可知,作者的女儿穿着泳装做好去游泳的准备了。(be) ready to do sth 意为“准备好做某事”。

答案:C

29.A.take off C.give up

B.set off D.show up

解析:根据上文的“I told her...but she refused to”和下文的“and insisted she go”可知,此处应选give up,表示作者的女儿拒绝放弃游泳。

答案:C 30.A.attend C.ban

B.miss D.start

解析:根据上文的“kept swimming”可知,此处指作者的女儿没有错过(miss)一次训练。attend意为“参加”;ban意为“禁止”;start意为“开始”。

答案:B 31.A.rich C.firm

B.weak D.kind

解析:根据上文的内容可知,此处指作者的女儿内心有一个成为最好的自己的坚定的(firm)目标。rich意为“丰富的”;weak意为“虚弱的”;kind意为“善良的”。

答案:C 32.A.trusted C.experienced

B.determined D.embarrassed

解析:根据上文,尤其是第四段的首句可知,作者的女儿的意志力很坚定。determined意为“意志坚定的”,符合语境。trusted意为“受信任的”;experienced意为“有经验的”;embarrassed意为“窘迫的”。

答案:B

33.A.frustration C.excitement

B.delight D.surprise

解析:由下文的“often she would be the last swimmer in the race”可推知,作者的女儿的游泳之路不是一帆风顺的,经常会有沮丧(frustration)的时刻。

答案:A

34.A.beginner

B.learner

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C.partner D.winner

解析:根据上文可知,此处指作者的女儿虽然经常是最后一名,但要她接受自己不曾成为获胜者(winner)是很困难的。

答案:D

35.A.cheer on C.respond to

B.compete with D.run after

解析:根据下文的“praise their accomplishments”可知,此处指在决赛颁奖仪式上,虽然作者的女儿不指望自己获得任何奖项,但她仍然待在那儿为朋友们加油(cheer on)。compete with意为“和某人竞争”;respond to意为“对……做出回应”;run after意为“追赶”。

答案:A

36.A.admitting C.announcing

B.explaining D.whispering

解析:根据语境可知,主教练是在宣布获奖名单,故应选announce“宣布,宣告”。 答案:C 37.A.humor C.honesty

B.will D.wisdom 解析:本篇文章以凯茜的决心和毅力为主线引领全文,故应用will“意志力”,指凯茜用她的意志力和热情激励着我们。

答案:B

38.A.Although C.Once

B.Since D.Because

解析:尽管技巧和天赋能带来巨大的成功,然而一个人拥有的最有价值的财富是内心。本句前后两部分为让步关系,故应填Although。

答案:A

39.A.discovery C.influence

B.choice D.moment

解析:此处指这是作者女儿生命中最重要的时刻,故应用moment。下文中的“the hour”也是提示。

答案:D 40.A.through C.across

B.under D.around

解析:十年来她所经历的一切中,这是她真正成功的时刻。through“经过(全部的过程或经历)”,符合语境。

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