problem calls for immediate action 这个问题需要立即采取行动) knock : knock at:敲, knock off,knock over,knock out knock off:下班, He knocked off earlier.
knock sth off+地点, knock the vase off the table knock off:打折, knock 10% off the price. knock over,A car knocked the boy over.
如果有地点, off。 无地点, over,I knocked the boy off the bicycle. Exercises A
1 He did not know how to fight, but he knocked the boxer ______ . 2 This flowerpot is broken, Who knocked it ______ ?
3 I knocked ______ early yesterday and went to a football match. 4 Listen! Someone is knocking ______ the window! 1...out...
knock out :打晕, boxer:拳击手
在拳击场合中, 把人打倒在地叫knock out(专用术语) 2...over... 无地点 3...off... 4...at...
Exercises B
1 The old lady hit the thief over the head with a candlestick and now he is unconscious.
2 At what time do you finish work every day?
3 The shopkeeper reduced the price of all his goods by 20%.
1 knock out 2 knock off 3 knock 10% off the price of all the goods 【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题
5 A neighbour told me about him. He ______ Percy Buttons was a beggar. a.told b.said me c.told to me d.said 5...D...
say说/tell告诉
He says + 句子。 He says+that+句子。 say to sb. tell sb.+句子 : tell sb.+that+句子 He said to me/he told me
Percy Buttons 作为从句的主语 一个简单句只有一个主语一个动词 He told me Percy Bottons was a Beggar. 6 Everybody knows him ______ know him. a.They all b.Each c.Every d.All they they all(对)/all they(错) all of us/all of them
我们所有人 all of us,we all each/every 每一个
each:强调个体。 every 强调整体 every adj.+n. 每一个(书, 本, 人等)
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each adj.&pron.:each adj.+n。 each pron.直接作主语或者宾语 every person likes...
each person likes.../each likes...
every 不能做主语。 each 强调个体, 使用第三人称单数 7 ______ does he call? Once a month.
a.How seldom b.How long c.How soon d.How often once a month:每月一次, 属于频率 对频率提问 : how often 提问多久 : how long
提问次数 : how many times
How many times do you visit your mother each month? How long do you visit your mother?对时间提问
How often do you visit your mother?对时间和次数提问 How soon 多久以后
How soon will you finish your homework? 8 A beggar is a person who ______ .
a.asks for money but doesn't work b.asks for food c.works hard d.is out of work out of work 失业
I am out of work,/I lose my job.
10 She gave him a piece of cheese. He put the ______ of cheese in his pocket. a.bit b.bar c.block d.packet 10...A...
piece of:a piece of cheese 一块奶酪
bit : a bit of /a piece of 在英文中经常互用 bar: a bar of chocolate---一块巧克力
bar 门闩 : 长条状 : a bar of chocolate。 a bar of soap block 块, 一大块: block v.堵塞。 block n.房子 packet:一包
a piece of.../a bit of...
12 All the houses in our ______ are the same age and size. a.street b.way c.road d.route 12...A...
same age and size 同年代同样式
street 两边有房子的街道, 强调城市里的街道
way, on the way,in the way 挡住某人的路(强调方向)
road 路的通称road home 通往家的路(张艺谋的影片《我的父亲母亲》的英文名) route 路线 〖语法精粹〗
1.How can you___b____if you are not ____? A.listening/hearing B.hear/listening C.be listening/hear
D.be hearing/listening to
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listen听/hear听见
如果你不听, 怎么可能听见呢?
be 不能加动词原形。 be+ -ed/-ing can+动词原形
2.The girl even won't have her lunch before she__D__her homework. A.will finish B.is finishing C.had finished D.finishes won't=will not
状语从句中, 用一般现在时取代将来时.
3.Those who have applied for the post__A__in the office.(此题超前) A.are being interviewed B.are interviewing
C.interviewing (光动词+ing不能构成谓语) D.to be interviewing (不定式不能构成谓语动词) apply for 申请
who 在名词后面, 引导定语从句 interview 面试
从句(have applied for)现在完成时, 主句缺少谓语动词 A.are being interviewed 被动 B.are interviewing 主动
在英文中, 只能领导对员工面试, 员工只能被面试 4.The old scientist __C___to do more for the country. A.is wishing B.has been wishing. C.wishes D.has been wished 从语法上说合理, 但不合情 scientist 科学家。 wish 希望
表示状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时态. wish sb.to do
5.If he___B___,don't wake him up.
A.still sleeps B.is still sleeping C.still had been sleeping D.will be sleeping still if——一般用一般现在式
如果他在睡觉的话, 不要吵醒他
关于时态的把握 : 1.关键词2.上下文3.潜在含义 now 现在进行时
often,always 一般现在时 just,already 现在完成时
last week,last summer...一般过去时
§ Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★detective n. 侦探 detective story 侦探小说 ★airport n. 机场
★airfield n. 飞机起落的场地
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port 港口。 airport航空港 field 田野。 airfield 停机坪 at the airport on the airfield
★expect v. 期待, 等待 except (prep)除……之外
expect/ik'spekt/ v. 期待, 等待 I think so.
I expect so.我希望如此［口语］ expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事
expect sth.及物动词 : I expect your letter. I expect you to write back.
wait for sth./wait for sb.不及物动词 expect:心理上的等待 wait for:动作上的等待 I wait for my mother.
I expect my mother to come back. ★valuable adj. 贵重的 ★precious adj. 珍贵的
value n.v ---valuable adj.有价值的 sth.is valuable/sth.is precious precious 带有感情色彩的 precious photo 珍贵的照片
price 价格。 priceless adj.-less 表否定。 没有价格的, 无价的
valueless adj. 没有价值, 不足道的worth 值 : worthless adj. 无价值的 ★parcel n. 包裹 ★diamond n. 钻石
precious stone 宝石crystal 水晶。 jade 玉diamond ring 钻石戒指 ★steal v. 偷
steal,stole,stolensteal sth. 偷(某物) rob sb. 抢(某人) My wallet was stolen. I was robbed.
rob the bank 与地点相连的偷抢都用rob+地点 ★main adj. 主要的
main building。 main street main sentence。 main idea 但不能与人连用
★guard n. 警戒, 守卫
life guard 救生员/body guard 保镖 ★stone n. 石子 ★sand n. 沙子
本课重点 : 过去进行时, 一般过去时 一般过去时与现在完成时
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