2019年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业

单独统一招生考试英语 第一卷（三大题，共120分）

I. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 1. 2. 3. 4.

If you _____ hard, you may get a good job.

A. study B. studied C. will study D. have studied She is a _____ writer known by millions of people in the country. A. particular B. familiar C. popular D. similar

Would you mind telling me what you were doing _____Friday, March 13? A. during B. on C. at D. in

You did well in the math exam; you _____ have done a good job of preparing for it.

A. will B. should C. would D. must 5. 6.

Even in winter days, Jane likes to have the window ______. A. to open B. opening C. opens D. open A successful man is one who had a chance and _____it. A. put B. gave C. took D. brought

7. When the heavy storm started, John and his family _____ the area. A. had left B. leave C. have left D. will leave 8.

Mary has got herself into a situation ________ she can turn to nobody for help.

A. why B. where C. while D. which 9.

At the telephone table he paused, _____ whether to ring the police station. A. wondering B. to wonder C. wondered D. wonder

10. This is the only shirt we have now. If you don’t want to take _____, you

may come and have a look round tomorrow. A. another B. any C. it D. one

11. Nearly all of _____ young people interviewed believed that hard work

was _____ key to success.

A.不填; the B. 不填; a C. a; 不填 D. the; the

12. He was about to unlock the door _____ he found someone had broken it. A. since B. after C. when D. until

13. — Could you take care of my dog while I’m out of town? — __________.

A. Never mind. B. I think so. C. No problem D. You’re welcome 14. Michael usde to look hurt and surprised when ______ in the classroom. A. scolding B. scolded C. being to scold D. to be scolded 15. Luckily, I had seen the play before, _____ I knew what it was about. A. even B. just C. for D. so

16. While Helen _____ out the forms, she found that her passport was missing. A. was filling B. would fill C. had filled D. filled 17. The information you need _____ in the handbook. A. contain B. contains C. contained D. is contained 18. He has such a big dog ______no one dares to go near his house. A. which B. that C. as D. so

19. —Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? — Thank you. ______.

A. It couldn’t be better B. Of course you can C. I’d love to D. My pleasure 20. The meeting has been _____ until Friday morning. A. put away B. put off C. put on d. put up

II. 完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至30各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

When it comes to running marathons（马拉松）, eight hours, 25 minutes and 16 seconds is not a world record.

This was the time it took Fauja Singh to 21 the Toronto Waterfront Marathon on Sunday.

But Singh, born in India, is no spring chicken – he’s 100 years old and his recent 22 has made him the world’s oldest marathon runner. As a runner, Singh was a 23 starter. In his late 80s, after the deaths of his wife and son, he decided to 24 running. For Singh, being 100 is just a 25 . There aren’t many centenarians（百岁老人） in quite such rude health, 26 they are on the increase. Life expectancy（预期寿命） in the UK today is around 80 but a total of 12,640 men and women are now centenarians 27 just 2,500 in 1980. Public services have to make improvement so as to deal with this 28 society. Why do some people live to such a ripe old age? Scientists in Amsterdam may have come a little closer to 29 the secret to long life. Of course, they could just ask Fauja Singh 30 his secret is. The old boy puts his long life down to tea and “being happy”.

21. A. win B. celebrate C. complete D. prepare 22. A. skill B. deed C. decision D. progress 23. A. late B. lonely C. fortunate D. normal 24. A. give up B. bring up C. set up D. take up 25. A. number B. credit C. sign D. dream 26. A. or B. but C. because D. nuless 27. A. referred to B.shared with C. compared with D. limited to 28. A. aging B. growing C. living D. competing 29. A. following B. considering C. linking D. discovering 30. A. how B. why C. what D. where

III. 阅读理解（共15小题；每题4分，满分60分）

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

Sequoia trees are one of the largest and oldest of living things. Some of these trees are three thousand years old. The great sequoia tree grows along the western part of the Sierra Nevada mountain range. Sequoia can grow to be almost 32 feet tall.

Another type of tree, called bonsai, grows in a pot in homes. A bonsai is a miniature （微型）form of a tree as it might be found in nature. Some bonsai trees have lived for more than 200 years.

To begin a bonsai garden you plant a very small tree in a small pot. As it grows, you cut back the roots to keep the tree small. Branches are also cut back or forced to turn in order to form them into a special shape. In this way the branches can be kept from growing too long.

A bonsai tree doesn’t grow to be more than 2 feet. Compare this with the largest living sequoia known, the General Sherman Tree in Sequoia National Park, which measures 275 feet tall and 103 feet around. Nobody ever cut its roots!

Because sequoias have been around for millions of years, dinosaurs（恐龙）may have even rested beneath them. Bonsai trees were first created about one thousand years ago in China and were introduced into Japan two hundred years later.

Would a sequoia make a good bonsai tree? Probably not. Unless, of course, you had a few thousand years to take care of it! 31. What is mentioned in this text about the sequoia tree?

A. It is popular in the world. B. It can be over thirty feet tall. C. It was found in coastal areas. D. It lived a thousand years ago. 32. In what way is a bonsai tree different from a sequoia?

A. It is a pot plant. B. It is found in nature. C. It is kept in the shade. D. It is a plant without roots. 33. What is the feature that both a sequoia and a bonsai tree have?