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1¡¢ ϵͳ¼Óµç£¬ÏµÍ³Ãæ°åÏÔʾOK£¬µçÔ´µÆÂýÉÁ¡£ 2¡¢ °´»úÆ÷×óÉÏ·½°×É«°´Å¥£¬ÏµÍ³¿ª»ú£¬µçÔ´µÆ¿ìÉÁ¡£ 3¡¢ ½«AIX 5L°²×°ÅÌ1/7 ²åÈë¹âÇý¡£

4¡¢ ´ý»úÆ÷³öÏÖpowerPC ʱ£¬°´5 ¼üÑ¡Ôñdefault boot list¡£ 5¡¢ ÔÚÈçÏÂÌáʾ£ºPlease define the System Console

Type the F1 key and press Enter to use this display as the system console. °´F1 ¼üÑ¡Ôñ¿ØÖÆ̨²¢»Ø³µ¡£

6¡¢ ³öÏÖÈçÏÂÌáʾ£º1 Type 1 and press Enter to have English during install.

Ñ¡Ôñ¼ü 1 £¬ÒÔEnglish×÷Ϊ°²×°ÓïÑÔ²¢»Ø³µ¡£ 7¡¢ ³öÏÖÈçÏÂÌáʾ

Welcome to Base Operation System Installation and Maintenance Type the number of your choice and press Enter choice is indicated by. 1 Start Install Now with Default Settings 2 Change/Show Installation Settings and Install 3 Start Maintenance Mode for System Recovery

Ñ¡Ôñ2 Change/Show Installation Settings and Install²¢»Ø³µ 8¡¢ ³öÏÖÈçÏÂÌáʾ Installation and Settings

Either type 0 and press enter to install with current settings,or type the number of the setting

you want to change and press enter. 1 system settings method

installation¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­.presservation Disk where you wang to install hdisk0

2 primaty language environment settings(after install):

cultural convention ¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..English (united states)

language¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­.. English (united states)

keyboard¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­. English (united states)

of

Keyboard

type¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­default 3 more optons (desktop,security,kernel,software,¡­¡­.) 0 insall with the current settings listed above. Ñ¡Ôñ1

9¡¢ ³öÏÖÈçÏÂÌáʾ

Ñ¡Ôñ1 new and complete overwrite.ȫа²×° ³öÏÖÈçÏÂÌáʾ

Ñ¡Ôñ2 hdisk0°²×°²Ù×÷ϵͳ

Ñ¡Ôñ3 more optons (desktop,security,kernel,software,??.) Ñ¡Ôñ4 enable 64-bit kernel ???????????..yes Ñ¡Ôñ5 greate JFS2 File System yes Ñ¡Ôñ9 installÄ©ÈÈsoftware Ñ¡Ôñ4 server£¨volume 2£© yes ¼ÌÐø°²×°

10¡¢»»AIX 5.2 7/2 ¹âÅÌ¡£

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°²×°ÍêAIX²¢´òÉÏÏàÓ¦µÄ²¹¶¡£¬½Ó×Å°²×°HACMP°²×°¿ÉÄÜ»áÌáʾʧ°Ü£¬ÄÇÖ»ÊÇÓв¿·Ö°ü×°²»ÉϵÄÔ­Òò£¬µ«²¢²»Ó°ÏìHA¡£°²×°×°ÍêHA¾Í¿ÉÒÔ½øÐÐHAµÄÅäÖᣠÔÚÅäÖÃHAÇ°ÒªÏÈÉèÖúÃÁ½ÕÅÍø¿¨µÄÖ÷»úÃûºÍIP£¨Óû§×Ô¼º¶¨£© # smitty tcpip

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ÔÚ´ËÅäÖÃÖпÉÒÔ¶ÔÖ÷»úÃûºÍIPµØÖ·½øÐÐÐ޸ģ¬»¹ÓÐÏàÓ¦µÄÍø¹Ø£¬¿ÉÒÔÑ¡ÉÏSTART NOWΪYES

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½ÓÏÂÒªÐÞ¸Ä/ust/hosts±í Á½Ì¨»úÆ÷É϶¼ÒªÒ»Ñù

ÔÚ´Ë´¦Ìî¼ÓÉÏÏàÓ¦µÄÖ÷»úÃûºÍIP£¬Ö±½Ó°´×ÖĸX¾Í¶ÔÀïÃæµÄ×Ö·ûÒ»¸ö¸öɾ³ý£¬×ÖĸI£¬¾Í´ò¿ª¿É±à¼­²Ù×÷£¬¾Í¿ÉÒԶԴ˱í½øÐÐÐ޸ģ¬ÐÞ¸ÄÍêºó°´ESCÍ˳ö±à¼­²Ù×÷£¬È»ºóÔÚ°´:x,±£´æ

Í˳ö¡£ÔÚVI±à¼­Æ÷ÖнøÐжÁд²Ù×÷¶¼ºÍ´ËÒ»Ñù£¬ÔÚ½ÓϵÄÐÞ¸Ä/.rhosts±íÒ²Ò»Ñù¡£ÔÚvi /usr/es/sbin/cluster/etc/rhosts ±íÀﶼÀàËÆ¡£/.rhostsºÍ/usr/es/sbin/cluster/etc/rhostsÐÞ¸ÄÏàͬ¡£

½ÓמͿɴ´½¨¹²ÏíVG # smitty mkvg

°´ÒªÇó×ÔÐÐÐÞ¸ÄÏàÓ¦µÄÊýÖµ£¬×¢Òâ¾ÍÊÇACTIVATE VG AUTO RESTART ÄÇÏîҪѡΪNO¡£ VGµÄ´´½¨¶¼Àà´Ë£¬¿É°´ÐèÇó´´½¨¶à¸ö¡£

´´½¨ÍêVG¾ÍÒªimportvg µ½µÚ¶þ̨»ú×ÓÉÏ£¨±¸»ú£©importvg¹ý³ÌÒªÔÚ±¸»úÉϲÙ×÷¡£ µ«ÔÚimportvg֮ǰҪÔÚµÚһ̨Ö÷»úÉÏ°Ñд´½¨µÄ¹²ÏíVGµÄACTIVATE¶¼OFFµô # varyoffvg orcalevg hdisk1

# lspv ¿´µ½VGºóÃæµÄactive¶¼Ã»Ê±¾Í˵Ã÷ÒѾ­OFFÁË£¬¾Í¿ÉÔÚµÚ¶þ̨»ú×ÓÉÏimportvgÁË

µ±ÔÚµÚ¶þ̨»ú×ÓÉÏÓÐͬÑùµÄVGʱ¾Í˵Ã÷ÒѾ­importvgÍê³É¡£½ÓÔÚͬÑùÔÚµÚ¶þ̨»ú×ÓÉÏ°ÑÒѾ­importvg¹ýÀ´µÄVG½øÐÐÐ޸ģ¬Í¬ÑùºÍµÚһ̨һÑù°ÑACTIVATE VG AUTO RESTART ÄÇÏîҪѡΪNO¡£

# smitty chvg ºóÑ¡F4Ñ¡ÒªÐ޸ĵÄVG

½Ó×Å´´½¨Æô¶¯½Å±¾¡£Á½Ì¨»úÆ÷É϶¼Òª ÔÚÁ½Ì¨Ö÷»ú´´½¨Ä¿Â¼£º # mkdir ¨Cp /usr/hacmp

#touch /usr/hacmp/start.sh #touch /usr/hacmp/stop.sh

#touch /usr/hacmp/oracle_start.sh #touch /usr/hacmp/oracle_stop.sh #chmod 700 /usr/hacmp/*.sh

²Ù×÷ÍêÒÔÉϾͿÉÒÔÅäÖÃHA # smitty hacmp

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Ñ¡Add a resource Group

ÏñÉÏͼѡÖÐÁ½¸ö½Úµã£¬×¢Òâ´´½¨Á½¸ö×ÊÔ´×éʱÁ½¸ö×ÊÔ´×é½ÚµãµÄ˳Ðò£¬ÔÚÇ°ÃæµÄÓÅÏȼ¶±ð½Ï¸ß

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¶ÔÏàÓ¦µÄÖµ½øÐÐÐ޸ģ¬Ìî¼ÓIP¡¢APPºÍ¹²ÏíVG

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F10

×öÍêÒÔÉϾͲ¶àÅäÖÃÍ꣬ÔÙ½øÐÐͬ²½Ò»Ï£¬OKͨ¹ý¾Í»ù±¾Íê³ÉÁË¡£ # smitty hacmp

Ñ¡ÏÂÃæͬ²½Ñ¡Ïî

OKÍê³É£¬¾Í¿ÉÒÔÆô¶¯HA Á½Ì¨¶¼ÒªÆô¶¯ #smitty clstart

Æô¶¯ºó¿ÉÒԲ鿴Æô¶¯½ø³ÌºÍIP # lssrc ¨Cg cluster # netstat -i

ÈçÒª´´½¨LVÂß¼­¾íºÍFSÎļþϵͳ¿ÉÒÔÔÚÆô¶¯HAºóÔÚHAÖд´½¨ # smitty hacmp ÏàÓ¦µÄ´´½¨Îļþϵͳ¶¼ÔÚÏÂͼѡÏîÖÐ

UNMBER OF LOGICAL PARTITION µÄÖµÒª¾­¹ýºÍPPÖµ»»Ë㣬1024/PPÖµ*ËùÒªµÄ¿Õ¼ä £¨Èç3G£©

Îå.ORACLE°²×° £¨Ò»£©¡¢È·ÈÏϵͳӲ¼þ»·¾³

Oracle10g×îµÍ°²×°ÒªÇóÈ·ÈϹý³Ì£º 1¡¢È·ÈÏÄÚ´æ´óС£¨1G£©

localhost> /usr/sbin/lsattr -E -l sys0 -a realmem

realmem 8142848 Amount of usable physical memory in Kbytes Fals¡£ 2¡¢È·ÈÏSWAP¿Õ¼äµ½2G¡£

localhost> /usr/sbin/lsps -a /usr/sbin/lsps -a

Page Space Physical Volume Volume Group Size %Used Active Auto Type hd6 hdisk0 rootvg 12800MB 1 yes yes lv 3¡¢È·ÈÏ/TMPºÍOracleĿ¼¿Õ¼ä£¨ÆäÖÐOracle10g·ÅÔÚ/data1Ï£©£º localhost> df -m df -m

Filesystem MB blocks Free %Used 1923 1% / /dev/hd2 4096.00 2791.53 32% 34838 6% /usr /dev/hd9var 1024.00 1015.76 1% 417 1% /var /dev/hd3 2048.00 1825.35 11% 762 1% /tmp

/dev/fwdump 128.00 127.66 1% 4 1% /var/adm/ras/platform /dev/hd1 1024.00 1023.45 1% 12 1% /home /proc - - - - - /proc /dev/hd10opt 1024.00 950.45 8% 2328 2% /opt /dev/fslv00 10240.00 4078.37 61% 19466 3% /oracle /dev/fslv01 30720.00 26988.46 13% 159 1% /oradata 4¡¢È·ÈÏϵͳ½á¹¹

localhost> /usr/bin/getconf HARDWARE_BITMODE 64

»òbootinfo -y

5¡¢ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÏÂÃæµÄÃüÁîÀ´È·ÈÏϵͳCPU¸öÊýºÍÖ÷Ƶ£º # lsdev -C |grep proc

Proc0 Available 00-00 Processor proc2 Available 00-02 Processor proc4 Available 00-04 Processor proc6 Available 00-06 Processor # lsattr -E -l proc0

frequency 1648350000 Processor Speed False smt_enabled true Processor SMT enabled False smt_threads 2 Processor SMT threads False state enable Processor state False type PowerPC_POWER5 Processor type False # lsattr -E -l proc1

6¡¢È·±£Asynchronous Input Output (AIO) ¿ÉÓã¨*£© ÓÃÈçÏÂÃüÁ # lsdev -Cc aio

Èç¹ûÊä³öÊÇ\ÔòûÎÊÌ⣬Èç¹ûÊÇ\µÄ»°£¬Í¨¹ýʹÓà # smit chaio

°Ñ\¸ü¸ÄΪ\ ½«\¸ÄΪ40

7¡¢²ÎÊýÐÞ¸Ä

A¡¢ÐÞ¸Ä/etc/security/limitsÎļþÖвÎÊý£¬½¨ÒéÈ«²¿¸Ä³ÉÎÞÏÞÖÆ£¬ËùÓÐÐÞ¸ÄÔÚÓû§ÖØеǼºóÉúЧ¡£ ÔËÐÐÃüÁî

#vi /etc/security/limits ÐÞ¸Ä default:

fsize = 2097151 ----¡·¸ÄΪ-1 fsize_hard = -1 core = 2097151 cpu = -1

data = 262144 ----¡·¸ÄΪ-1 rss = 65536

stack = 65536

nofiles = 2000 ----¡·¸ÄΪ-1 B¡¢ÔËÐÐ

#smitty chgsys

½«Maximum number of PROCESSES allowed per user ĬÈÏÖµ128µ÷´óµ½500 C¡¢OSÄں˲ÎÊýµ÷Õû(Ò»°ãÇé¿öÏÂ,°²×°OracleÐèÒªµ÷ÕûÄں˲ÎÊý,²¢ÇÒ¶ÔºóÐøÓ¦ÓÃʹÓÃÊý¾Ý¿â´æÔڽϴóÓ°Ïì)

AIX±È½ÏÌØÊ⣬ÎÞÐèÊÖ¹¤ÐÞ¸ÄÄں˲ÎÊý£¬µ«ÐèÒªÔÚ°²×°Ç°ÔËÐÐrootpre.sh,¡£Èç¹ûÒÔÇ°ÔËÐйý¸ß°æ±¾µÄrootpre.sh£¬ÔòÎÞÐèÔÙÔËÐиÃshell¡£ D¡¢Äں˲ÎÊý£º #vmo -a

minperm%:5,maxclient%:20,maxperm%:20 8¡¢²é¿´ÈÕÆÚʱ¼ä£¬¾¡¿ÉÄÜÓ뵱ǰʱ¼äÒ»Ö date

#Èç¹û²»Ò»ÖÂ,ÓÃdate MMDDHHMIYY ,±ÈÈç2007/10/27 21:34,¿ÉÒÔÈçÏÂÉèÖÃ:date 0827213407

£¨¶þ£©¡¢È·ÈÏϵͳÈí¼þ»·¾³

1¡¢ÒªÇóAIX±ØÐëÊÇ5.2 LEVEL 1ÒÔÉÏ£¨º¬LEVEL 1£©£º localhost> oslevel -r 5300-04

2¡¢ÒªÇó°²×°ÁËÕâЩFILESETS£º

localhost> lslpp -l bos.adt.base bos.adt.lib bos.adt.libm bos.perf.perfstat bos.perf.libperfstat bos.perf.proctools Fileset Level State Description

---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Path: /usr/lib/objrepos

bos.adt.base 5.2.0.11 APPLIED Base Application Development Toolkit

bos.adt.lib 5.2.0.10 APPLIED Base Application Development Libraries

bos.adt.libm 5.2.0.13 APPLIED Base Application Development Math Library

bos.perf.libperfstat 5.2.0.12 APPLIED Performance Statistics Library Interface

bos.perf.perfstat 5.2.0.12 APPLIED Performance Statistics Interface

Path: /etc/objrepos

bos.perf.perfstat 5.2.0.0 COMMITTED Performance Statistics Interface

lslpp: 0504-132 Fileset bos.perf.proctools not installed.

¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½bos.perf.proctoolsûÓа²×°£¬ÓÃsmitty £¨smit install_latest£©°²×°Éϼ´¿É¡£ÏÖÔڲ鿴ȷÈÏ£º

localhost> lslpp -l bos.perf.proctools

Fileset Level State Description

---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Path: /usr/lib/objrepos

bos.perf.proctools 5.2.0.11 APPLIED Proc Filesystem Tools

3¡¢(¿ÉÑ¡Ïî)ÒªÇó°²×°ÁËAPARs£¨Authorized Problem Analysis Reports£©(*) localhost> /usr/sbin/instfix -i -k \ IY46214 IY46605 IY48525 IY51801\ All filesets for IY43980 were found. All filesets for IY44810 were found. All filesets for IY45462 were found. All filesets for IY45707 were found. All filesets for IY46214 were found. All filesets for IY46605 were found.

There was no data for IY48525 in the fix database. There was no data for IY51801 in the fix database.

¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½IY48525ºÍIY51801ûÓа²×°£¬¿ÉÒÔ´ÓÍøÉÏÏÂÔØËüÃÇÈ»ºó°²×°ÉÏ£¬ÕâÀïÊÇÏÂÔصØÖ·£ºhttps://techsupport.services.ibm.com/server/aix.fdc

µ«Êµ¼ÊÉÏ£¬ÕâÁ½¸ö²¹¶¡ÊÇÕë¶ÔSDK1.4µÄ£¬ Èç¹û²»ÓÃ1.4ÍêÈ«¿ÉÒÔ²»Àí¡£

4¡¢¼ì²éÈ·ÈÏHostsÎļþÖзþÎñÃû³Æ

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ϵͳÖдÅÅÌÀûÓÃÂÊÒ»°ã²»Ó¦³¬¹ý£´£µ£¥¡£´ÅÅ̳ýÁË¿¼ÂÇ´ÅÅÌ»úËٶȡ¢¿ØÖÆÆ÷ÓëͨµÀËÙ¶ÈÍ⣬»¹Òª¿¼Âǵ±Ç°ºÍ×î´óÇý¶¯Æ÷Êý£¨´ÅÅ̶à¶àÒæÉÆ£¬¶àЩСÇý¶¯Æ÷±ÈÉÙЩ´óÇý¶¯Æ÷ºÃ£¬ÐÂÇý¶¯Æ÷½Ï¿ìµ«½Ï´ó£©¡£

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£¨ËÄ£©¡¢´´½¨Oracle10gÓû§ºÍ×飬²¢´´½¨Ïà¹ØĿ¼ A.ʹÓÃsmity¹¤¾ß su - root smit security »òÕßʹÓÃÃüÁîÐÐ ´´½¨Óû§×é

/usr/sbin/groupadd dba

/usr/sbin/groupadd oinstall

/usr/sbin/groupadd oper #(Optional¿ÉÑ¡Ï

´´½¨Óû§ #su - root

#/usr/sbin/useradd - g oinstall ¨CG dba[,oper] ¨Cd /home/oracle ¨Cs /usr/bin/bash ¨Cm oracle

#/usr/sbin/useradd - g oinstall -G dba ¨Cd /oracle oracle ÐÞ¸ÄÃÜÂë

#passwd oracle ²é¿´Óû§£º #id oracle

uid=518(oracle) gid=519(oinstall) groups=519(oinstall),518(dba),520(oper) Èç¹ûOracleÓû§²»ÊôÓÚÖ÷×éoinstall,»òdbaµÈ,Ôò¿ÉʹÓÃÏÂÊöÃüÁîÐÞ¸Ä /usr/sbin/usermod -g oinstall -G dba[,oper] oracle #¼ì²éÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚnobodyÓû§ id nobody

Èç¹ûûÓУ¬´´½¨×é¼°Óû§nobody,·½·¨ÂÔ É¾³ýÓû§

userdel [-r] username -r ɾ³ýÕʺÅʱÁ¬Í¬ÕʺÅÖ÷Ŀ¼һÆðɾ³ý

B¡¢Oracle Ïà¹ØĿ¼¼°ÊÚȨÉèÖÃ

/oracle #OracleÓ¦ÓóÌÐòÇø10¡«30G /oradata #Êý¾Ý¿â 40¡«80G /backup #Êý¾Ý¿â±¸·ÝÇø

chown -R oracle:oinstall /oracle #Ó¦ÓóÌÐòÇø ÍƼö10~30G chown -R oracle:oinstall /oradata #Êý¾ÝÇø chown -R oracle:oinstall /backup #±¸·ÝÇø chmod 775 /oracle chmod 775 /oradata chmod 775 /backup

C¡¢ÉèÖÃϵͳ»·¾³±äÁ¿£º(Ò»°ãÇé¿öÊÇÔÚ/HOME/ORACLE) ÓÃoracleÓû§½øÐеǽÐÞ¸Ä .profile su - oracle

ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/product/10.2.0 ORACLE_BASE=/oradata 4.2£®ÏµÍ³¹æ»®£º£¨ÕâÀïÓÃEAS£© ʵÀýÃû³ÆORACLE_SID=eas Êý¾Ý¿âÃû³Æ£ºeas ¸½£º

su oracle cd ~

.profileÎļþ

PATH=/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:$HOME/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:.

export PATH

if [ -s \then echo \fi # periodically.

ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/product/10.2.0; export ORACLE_HOME

export ORACLE_BASE=/oradata export ORACLE_SID=eas

export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin;

export DISPLAY=172.16.0.169:0.0 #IPµØַΪÔËÐÐXmanageËùÔÚ¿Í»§¶ËIPµØÖ· #export ORACLE_TERM=xterm

export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin;

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib export

CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib #export DISPLAY

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a.ÒÔrootÖ´ÐÐ ./rootpre.sh b.¼ì²âtemp ºÍswap·ÖÇøµÄ´óС c.²éϵͳ²¹¶¡ÊÇ·ñÂú×ãÐèÒª d.copy Ïà¹ØÎļþ e.link and setup

f.ÌáʾÔËÐÐroot.sh£¬¸ù¾ÝÌáʾ£¬ÓÃrootÓû§È¥ÔËÐÐroot.sh¾ÍÐÐÁË

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³öÏÖÈçϽçÃ棬ѡÔñcreate a starter database£¬Ñ¡Ôñgeneral purpose£¬µ¥»÷next£¬Èç¹ûµ¥¶À´´

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Ñ¡Ôñdo not create a starter databaseÊý¾Ý¿âºó£¬µ¥»÷next£¬½øÐÐÊý¾Ý¿âÈí¼þµÄ°²×°

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