沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题D卷 下载本文

17. (10分)阅读判断。

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.

When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.

Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.

So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering. (1)The main reason for one's poor memory is that his parents have poor memories. (2)If you don't use your arms or legs for some time, they will become strong. (3)A good memory comes from more practice.

(4)Some people can't read or write, but they have better memories, because they have saved trouble. (5)The best title of this passage is “How to Have a Good Memory”. 18. (18分)根据短文理解,完成各题任务。 C

Sally is an English girl. She is my English teacher, Mrs. Brown's daughter. She is only five years old. (A)She can't go to school. She likes playing ping-pong.

Her favorite ping-pong player is Zhang Yining. Sally is in the ping-pong club. She goes to the ping-pong club every day. She plays ping-pong for two hours there.

Sally has a sister. Her name is Maria. She is in our class. She likes running. She runs with her mother every morning. (B)她最喜欢的赛跑明星是刘翔. Maria says she wants to be a running star like Liu Xiang.

(1)Mrs. Brown is also Maria's teacher. (2)Maria goes to the ping-pong club every day. (3)Mrs. Brown teaches __________. A . P.E B . English

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C . ping-pong

(4)From this passage(文章) we know Mrs. Brown __________ every morning. A . runs with Maria B . runs with Sally C . plays ping-pong (5)将句中(A)处画线句子译为汉语。 (6)将句中(B)处画线句子译为英语。

三、 选词填空。 (共2题;共15分)

19. (10分)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

late, after, on, fight, play ,rule, her, also, subject, talk Mary is my cousin. She is a cute girl. ________ the weekend she often comes to my house and ________ with me. We always have a lot to ________ about. We talk about our friends, hobies(爱好) and school life. There are many ________ at her school, but she doesn't mind(介意) them. She never arrives ________ and always listens to the teachers carefully in class. Her teachers all like ________. She is friendly(友好的)to her classmates, and she never ________ with them, so she has many friends at school. Mary's favorite ________ is P.E. Her classmates often see her play tennis ________ school. Well, Mary ________ likes singing and dancing. She has a happy school life. 20. (5分)用所给词的适当形式填空 class twin China America teacher Hello, boys and girls, this is Lily. She's an ________ girl. She's my friend. She's 11. She is in________ 2, Grade 1. She is Number 5. And this is my friend, too. Lily and Lucy are________ sisters. They are in the same class. Miss Wang is their________ teacher. Miss Wang and Miss Wu are good ________ in our school. 四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题;共5分)

21. (5分)根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste (浪费) this great chance to learn?

Be active (积极的) at school

Don't say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Go around the school with a big smile every day.

Keep fit

If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.

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Face the problem

Do not say you will do things tomorrow. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!

Spend the weekends

Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Get together with friends in the park to relax. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.

Follow our advice, and have a happy school life! Title Be active at school ________ to Have a Good School Life Be ________ in school life and school subjects. Join lots of activities. Make yourself ________ every day. Keep fit Eat breakfast every morning. Have enough ________. Take a lot of exercise daily. Face the problem Don't put off (推迟) what you can do till tomorrow. Don't give up if you fail. ________ to ask for help if you can't solve your problems. Get out with friends or read or even help with the housework Spend the weekends at home. Try to make your weekends colourful. 五、 语法填空。 (共8题;共22分) 22. (1分)Where is my pet dog? Oh, she ________(lie) under the tree.

23. (1分)There are so many people with guns these days , it's really ________.(frighten) 24. (1分)When I fell and hurt ________ ( I ),she gave me a hug and lifted me up. 25. (1分)— Do you know a charity show was held by the ________ (student) Union last week? — Sorry, I have no idea.

26. (1分)My classes ________(finish) at 6:00 p.m. After that I go home.

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27. (15分)语法填空

Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man

At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26________(go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man________ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him ________(shout) for help.

The bus driver,________(24岁的) Wang Ping, stopped the bus without ________(think)twice. He________(get) off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should________ (go) to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he________(have) to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must________ (take) the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers ________(get) off and wait for the next bus. But to his ________ (surprised), they all agreed________ (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. \sad that many people don't want ________(help) others because they don't want any trouble,\says one passenger.\But the driver didn't think about________ (him). He only thought about________ (save) a life.\

28. (1分)Peter, you look so heavy. Please eat________(little) and exercise more. 29. (1分)His grandfather is ill. He was even ________(ill) this morning.

六、 短文填空。 (共1题;共10分)

30. (10分)语法填空

Bill is my cousin. He ________(be) from Canada. He likes China very much. He thinks it's a great ________(国家). And he knows there are many________(interest) places in China. So last month he went to Beijing on vacation. First he went to the Palace Museum. There he ________(see) lots of old things. He liked them very much. And he ________(学习) a lot about Chinese history. Then he ________(visit) the Great Wall. On the Great Wall he met his ________(最喜爱的) singer, Jolin Tsai. She had a new look. She 83.________ (have). long blonde hair. She looked very________(beauty). Bill took some ________(照片) with Jolin Tsai and he felt very excited that day.

七、 书面表达。 (共2题;共10分)

31. (5分)今年4月23日是第21个“世界读书日”,请你根据下面

图表写一篇短文,呼吁同学们为创建“书香校园”而多读书、读好书,养成课外读书的好习惯。 读书的好处(advantages) 1)增长知识,开阔视野; 2)丰富生活,带来快乐。 你的读书状况及感受 你的建… … 议1)每学期至少读1-2本; 2) … … 要求:1) 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,省略号的地方请你发挥。

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(suggestions)