prominent.

【要点】When引导定语从句和时间状语从句的区别：若when引导定语从句,when前面必然有表示_________的名词,即先行词;若when引导时间状语从句,则其前面没有表示时间的名词同时,从句可以置于主句之后,也可以置于主句之前。 16. _________ there is a will, there is a way.

There is never peace where men are _________(greed).

【要点】 where还可以引导条件状语从句,其语法功能相当于连词短语 on condition that, as long as等。

17. We will have a picnic in the park this Sunday ______ it rains or it’s very cold. You’ll fail the exam ________ you study hard(=if you don’t study hard). 【要点】Unless从句的谓语动词只能用__________（肯定式/否定式）；unless和if…not同义，可互换。

18. The boy hid himself behind the tree for fear _______ his father might see him. Mary didn’t want to get out of bed for fear _______ she might wake her baby up. 【要点】for fear _______表示担心某事会发生。

19. It’s cloudy outside. Take your raincoat in case it ________(rain).(=it should rain). It was cloudy outside. He took an umbrella in case of _________(rain). 【要点】____________表示“以防（万一）”出现某种情况，后面接目的状语从句。_______表示“以防(万一)”，后面接名词。

20. We turned up the radio, so that everyone _______(hear) the news.

He _______(work) hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams. He worked hard at his lessons so ______ he could gain high grades in the exams.

【要点】so that既可以引导______状语从句,又可以引导________状语从句,引导目的状语从句中常会有情态动词can, could, may, might, will, would等,而引导结果状语从句中一般没有情态动词,且前面有逗号隔开。

21. Mike is _______ an honest worker that we all believe in him. =Mike is _______ honest a worker that we all believe in him.

He earned so few money that he couldn’t support his family. (改错)

________ clever a student was he that he was able to work out all the difficult questions. 【要点】such...that../so...that...区别：so+形容词/副词；such+名词结构。此时，恰当断句很重要。

22. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ______ he wanted to sit next to his wife.

________ everyone is here, let’s begin our meeting.

______ he didn’t know much English, he looked up the word in the dictionary. —Why didn’t you answer my phone just now?

—________ I was cooking in the kitchen and it was too noisy.

【要点】because/as/since引导原因状语从句的区别：______用来回答why 的提问， 语气最强。________表示既然或已知的理由，稍加分析即可表明的原因，多放在句首。_____引导的从句常放在句首，说明次要的原因，主句说明结果，常用于口语中。 23. The plan has been made. You just do ______ you are told to.

Take a rest now and leave the table ______ it is. I will do the cleaning later. 【要点】________引导方式状语从句，意为“按照”。

24. Jack wasn’t saying anything but the teacher smiled at him as if he ______(do) something very clever.

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The old lady treats the boy as if he ______(be) her own son. I feel uneasy and I feel as if I have a fever.

【要点】As if/as though引导方式状语从句，一般用______语气，但如果从句中所陈述的情况很可能实现，也可用________语气。 30. He doesn’t run ____ fast as Jack(does). Your pen writes ______ smoothly as mine.

【要点】as…as; not so/as…as表示同程度级的比较。 II.对点通关，回归高考

1. Count, but never stop_______ you find the tenth.

2. There are several reasons for sleep. We sleep ________ we need to dream. 3. ________ there are no conclusive evidence, most people thought he was guilty.

4. More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of them. I just can’t help buying things _______ I need them or not.

5. __________ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.

6. ________ he has decided to come to see you, when do you think he will come?

7. Allow children space to voice their opinions even ______they are different from yours. 8. Mother often reminds me that the best thing one can do _______ it is raining is to let it rain. 9. Actually, the London Olympic park is built ________ there used to be a poor are called East London.

10. Any measure of an ad’s performance is entirely pointless _______it could be viewed by a person.

III.单句改错

1. I hope you’ll soon feel calm or carry on to achieve your goal.

2. Not only did we take a break from our heavy school work, and also we learned how to 3. communicate with each other.

4. When I was on the platform, and I was so nervous that much sweat was on my forehead. 5. Success, to a great extent, can be influenced by luck, and this is not to say luck is an accident.

6. One Monday afternoon, we were playing basketball in the playground while I suddenly slipped and fell over.

7. When we got there, the firefighters welcomed us but led us into an exhibition hall. 8. I have an American friend, Marianne, she lives alone but has a pet dog, sparky. 9. Though you’re interested in it, you can buy it via the Internet. IV.联系生活

My classmate Michael studied very hard 1. ________ he went to senior school. Every day he worked 2. _______everyone else in my class left the classroom. He said he wouldn’t stop trying 3. ________he got satisfying scores in his studies. Hard 4.________ he tried, he made little progress. But he didn’t lose heart at all 5.______ he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day. 6. ________time went by, he made improvements in his studies and he was admitted to a university, 7. ________ we had very good time. When we stood 8._______ we used to play and study, we couldn’t help thinking of our happy old days. We believed we would never forget each other, 9._________ we would go or whatever we would do.

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