人教版五年级英语上册各单元以及下册unit 1 知识点详细归纳(附带练习题) 下载本文

秋季课程

3. Is there a lake near the village? 4. Where is the road? 5. Are there any fish in the river?

Unit 1 My day

Part A

一、主要单词与短语

Get up起床 start开始 finish结束 often经常 usually通常 sometimes有时候 with(介词)和......一起 late晚的

Eat breadfast吃早餐 Do morning exercise做早操 play sports做运动 Clean my room打扫我的房间 go for a walk去散步 go shopping购物

二、课文导入

Zhang Peng:When do you finish class in the morning?

Pedro:We finish class at 1 o’clock. Then we eat lunch at home. Zhang Peng:Wow!When do you go back to school after lunch? Pedro:At 2:30. Classes start at 3 o’ clock

Zhang Peng:When do you usually eat dinner in Spain? Pedro:Usually at 9:30 or 10 o’clock Zhang Peng:Wow!That’s too late!

1、When do you get up?

① When,特殊疑问词,意为―何时/什么时候‖,when引导的疑问句可以用来询问某人做某事的时间;

例如:When do you go to schoo?

When do you eat breadfast every day? When 与what time:

它们都可以用来询问做某事的时间,不同的地方在于:

When,意为―何时/什么时候‖,它可以用来询问年份、月份、日期等大时间,也可以用来询问几时几刻等小时间;

What time,意为―几点‖,通常只可以用来询问几时几刻的小时间; When可以代替what time,what time 不能代替when; ——What time is it?(常见的固定搭配) ——It is 8 o’clock

——What time/When do you get up?

——I usually get up at 7:30 in the morning ——When do you go to Beijing? ——Maybe next week

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I usually go to bed at 9 o’clock (就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________ My birthday is in June (就划线部分提问)

____________________________________

They go boating on Monday (就划线部分提问) _________________________________________

② get up,固定短语,意为―起床‖,其反义词组为go to bed(睡觉); 与get搭配的常见短语:

Get on上车 get off 下车 get out出去 get together聚会 Mike is getting on the bus,and Sarah is getting off the bus The boss gets very angry and shouts:Get out!

2、usually at 9 o’clock

Usually,频率副词,意为―通常‖,频率副词通常都是放在be动词谓语后面,放在实义动词谓语前面的;

常见的频率副词:usually、sometimes、often(句中) 例如:I am usually dressed in blue He usually gets up at 7 o’clock Usually he gets up at 7 o’clock

3、What do you do on the weekend?

这个句子中有两个do,但第一个do是助动词,没实际意义;而第二个do是实义动词,意为―做‖;

—— When do you get up?

—— When do you do homework? —— What does she do on the weekend

I do homework on the weekend(就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________

She does homework on the weekend(就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________ I usually go to bookstore on the weekend(就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________

Mike usually goes to bookstore on the weekend(就划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________

4、have......class,意为―上......课‖;

Class,名词,意为―课‖,相当于lesson,所以 have......class = have......lesson, Class (复数)classes

例如:We have eight classes/lessons every day

【拓展】in class=during the class 在课堂上 after class下课后 We often play basketball after class

The teachers often ask students questions in class/during the class

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秋季课程

5、When do you go back to school after lunch?

Go back to......,go back to + 地点名词,意为―回到......‖;

但要注意:如果后面接的是home、there、here这三个地点副词,则不需要to 例如:She goes back to the library again

After class,all the students go back home

The dog runs away,but go back here a little later 6、classes start at 3 o’clock

Start,动词,意为―开始‖,start = begin 例如:The film starts at 8 o’clock The concert begins at night

Start的常用搭配:start to do sth;start doing sth: It(天气)starts to rain That child starts crying 7、We finish class at 1 o’clock

Finish,动词,意为―完成‖;

Finish class,―完成课‖,即―下课‖; We often finish homework on Sunday

8、That’s too late!

Late,形容词,意为―晚的,迟的‖,其反义词为early(早的); 常用短语:be late for...,意为―...迟到了‖ Mike is often late for school Don’t be late for the meeting

9、go to bed与go to the bed

Go to bed,固定短语,意为―睡觉‖

Go to the bed,―去床上‖,一个具体的动作 Mike usually goes to bed early I go to the bed and get my books

类似的还有:at table 与 at the table At table:吃饭

At the table:在桌子旁边

Part A 练习题

一、找出下面每组中不同类的单词,把序号填到括号中。 ( )14.A. when B.what C.watch ( )15.A.grandparents B.play C. climb ( )16.A.John B.piano C.Mike ( )17.A.eat B.she C.I

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( )18.A.go B.visit C.morning

二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. --- ________________ ? --- I’m a policeman.

A. What do you do B. How are you C. What’s your name ( ) 2. --- _______ do you do your homework?

--- I usually do my homework at 7:00.

A. What B. When C. How ( ) 3. I get up ______ 6:30 ______ the morning. A. at, in B. at, at C. in, at ( ) 4. Thank you for _______ me about your day. A. tell B. tells C. telling

( ) 5. --- _______ do you do on the weekend? --- I often go shopping. A. What B. When C. How

( ) 6. I often go hiking on the weekend. How ______ you? A. are B. about C. do ( ) 7. Let’s go _________ together next Sunday. A. shoping B. shop C. shopping

( ) 8. --- Do you like going hiking on Sundays? --- _____________ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I don’t.

( ) 9. --- What do you have on Mondays? --- ________________

A. I have seven books. B. I have Chinese . C. I read books.

( ) 10. --- What _______ you _______? --- I can sweep the floor. A. do, do B. are, do C. can, do

( )11.—What do you do the weekend?--I often go hiking. A. in B.on C.of ( )12.—I go to school 7:00. A. at B.on C.in ( )13.—When you do morning exercises? A. does B.do C.are ( )14.— do you play sports? --I play sports at 5:00. A. When B. Who C. What ( )15.—When do you eat ?--At 12:00. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner

三、给前面的问句选出正确的答语。 ( ) 1. When do you eat dinner? A. I like P.E. class.

( ) 2. What do you do on the weekend? B. I’d like some tomatoes. ( ) 3. What classes do you like? C. I eat dinner at 6:30 pm. ( ) 4. What would you like for lunch? D. He is tall and strong. ( ) 5. What’s your father like? E. I often go hiking.

四、连词成句。注意大小写和标点符号。 1. do when do morning you exercises (?)

__________________________________________________ 2. at get 12:00 I noon usually up (.)

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