【精品】2020高三英语第一轮复习 学案 外研版必修2-3 下载本文

no_way

? change...into...把……变成……;把……换成…… ? change...for...用……换…… ? change...with sb.与某人交换…… ? get changed换装

? ①Heat changes water into steam.高温将水变成了蒸汽。 ? ②Can I change pounds into dollars here? ? 这里可以把英镑兑换成美元吗?

? ③His book has been changed into many foreign languages. ? 他的书被译成了许多种外语。

? ④I’d like to change this dress for one in a larger size. ? 我想把这件衣服换成大号的。 ? ⑤Shall I change seats with you? ? 我要不要和你换座位?

? ⑥Hurry up!No time to get changed! ? 快点!没时间换服装了! ? go deaf聋了

? go作系动词时,后跟形容词作表语,一般表示由好变坏,由正常情况变成特殊情况。

? go blind / mad / bad变瞎/疯了/变坏,变质 ? go wrong / wild出毛病/变疯狂 ? go pale / red变得苍白/发红 ? go hungry挨 饿

? ①Her face went pale at the bad news. ? 听到那个坏消息,她的脸色变得苍白。

? ②Many people are still going hungry all over the world. ? 世界上还有很多人在挨饿。

? ③The woman went mad after her son was killed. ? 儿子被杀后那位母亲就疯了。 ? 辨析:go,become,grow与turn

? (1)go指由好变坏,由正常状况变成特殊情况。 ? As time goes by,the conditions go worse. ? 随着时间的流逝,情况变得越来越糟糕。

? (2)become (get)可指由好变坏,也可指由坏变好,强调变化过程的完成。 ? He has become a skilled worker.他已经成为一名熟练的技工。

? (3)grow逐渐变成新状态,强调过程。

? As time went on he grew more and more impatient. ? 随着时间的推移,他越来越没有耐心了。

? It’s growing warmer and warmer.天越来越暖和了。 ? (4)turn成为完全不同的事物,强调变化的结果。

? He turned scientist after graduation.毕业后他成为了科学家。 ? be known as...作为……而熟知

? be known for/be famous for由于……而出名

? be known to/be famous to对……来说有名 ? make sth.known (to sb.)把某事(向某人)公布

? ①George is known as a successful banker. ? 乔治以成功的银行家而著称。

? ②It is wellknown to all that the earth moves around the sun. ? =As is wellknown to all,the earth moves around the sun. ? 众所周知,地球围绕太阳转。

? ③It is known to all that theory comes from practice. ? 理论源于实践,这是尽人皆知的。

? ④In the party,she tried her best to make herself known to everyone.在聚会上,她设法让每个人都认识她。 ? make a note of记录

? make/take a note/notes of记下,记录 ? compare notes (with)与某人交换意见 ? take note of注意;注目

? leave a note for sb.给某人留个条子

? ①I made a note of her address and phone number. ? 我记下了她的地址和电话号码。

? ②You’d better make notes of the details of the accident.

? 你最好把事故的细节记录下来。

? ③He sat there taking notes of everything that was said. ? 他坐在那里把说的每一件事都记录下来。

? ④People were beginning to take note of his talents. ? 人们开始注意他的才能。

? 1.Please________a note of what I said and if you have different opinions,________notes afterwards. ? A.take;make

B.compare;take

D.make;take

? C.make;compare

? 【解析】 make/take a note of记下,compare notes交流意见。 ? 【答案】 C

? 2.(2020年全国卷Ⅱ)Speaking of all the songs he has written,I think this is probably his________one. ? A.betterknown B.wellknown ? C.bestknown D.mostknown

? 【解析】 句意为:谈到他所创作的歌曲,这很可能是他最著名的一首了。根据句意,此题应选用最高级的形式。well的最高级形式是best,所以C项为正确答案。 ? 【答案】 C

? 3.On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine,she________pale. ? A.got

B.changed

? C.went D.appeared

? 【解析】 go作为系动词,意为“变得”,多由好变坏。 ? 【答案】 C