aloud 6.practice pronunciation 7.speaking skills 8.too …to 9.ask about 10.the best way to learn English 11.specific suggestions 12.watch the actors say the words 13.find watching movies frustrating 14.get lots of writing practice 15.not at all 16.get excited 17.end up doing sth. 18.spoken English 19.practice speaking English 20.join an English club 21.laugh at 22.make up conversations 23.first of all 24.to begin with 25.write down 26.later on 27.write my own originalsentence 28.do a survey 29.It’s difficult for sb to do 30.make mistakes in grammar 31.get the pronunciation right 32.It doesn’t matter. 33.be afraid to do sth/be afraid of doing sth/ be terrified to do sth /be sth. terrified of doing 34.make complete sentences 35.help a lot 36.help a little 37.one of the secrets 38.take notes 39.a good language learner 40.start doing /start to doing 41.enjoy doing sth. 42. be impressed 43.have

difficulty doingsth/have problems doing sth/have trouble doing sth 44.look up …in a dictionary 45.win a prize 46.deal with /do with 47.worry about 48.be angry with /be mad at 49. stay angry 50.Time goes by. 51. see sb doing sth 52.have disagreements 53.solve a problem 54.regard problems as challenges 55.complain about 56.change sth into /turn …into57.It’s our duty to do sth 58.try one’s best to do /do one’s best to… 59.with the help of sb./with one’s help 60.compare …to … 61.do one’s duty 62.paint pictures 一、基础语法。 (一现在完成时态

1、现在完成时的定义:现在完成时是表示 在过去发生但与现在情况有联系的动作或状态 的时态。

2、现在完成时的构成:现在完成时是由“助 动词have/has+动词过去分词”构成的。

助动词have/has可以与主语缩写为’ve/’s。 e.g. I have →I’ve We have → We’ve He has →He’s It has →It’s

②规则变化的过去分词与动词过去式一样。 ③不规则变化的动词过去分词见表。Book 3 P255—257

3、现在完成时的基本句型。 ①陈述句肯定形式。 e.g. I have had lunch. 我已经吃 过午饭了。He has gone to Beijing. 他去北京了。

②陈述句否定形式。(在助动词have/has 后+not,可缩写为haven’t/hasn’t e.g. I haven’t had lunch. 我还未吃 午饭。

He hasn’t gone to Beijing. 他还没有去北京。 ③一般疑问句形式及其答语。(将助动词 have/has提前,答语一般用have, has回答 e.g. Have you had lunch? 你吃过午饭了没?

Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.

Has he gone to Beijing? 他去过北京了没有? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.

否定回答还可以用:No, not yet. / No, never. / No, not even once等。

④特殊疑问句形式。(疑问词+一般疑问句 e.g. Where has he gone? 他去了哪里? Unit2.I used to be afraid of the dark. 1.过去常常___________ 2.习惯于做…___________ 3.被用来做…___________ 4.被某人使用___________ 5.他长什么样?__________ 6.他过去长什么样?____________ 7.开始上学___________ 8.在担心_________ 9.一直

10.走到学校_____________ 11.乘公共汽车____________