2018高考高三英语模拟试题
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1、How many countries has the woman been to so far? A、3 B. 4 C. 5
2. What are the two speakers talking about? A、The size of the room. B、Long working hours. C|The hot weather.
3、Where does the man want to go?
A、To the city hospital. B. To the police station. C. To the supermarket. 4、What is the man doing?
A. Asking for help. B. Making suggestions. C. Asking for permission. 5. What is “War in Space”?
A. A film. B. A play. C. A magazine. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 请听第9段材料,回答第13--16题。 13. What was the man doing?
A. He was searching for some information. B. He was dealing with his e-mail. C. He was repairing his computer. 14. Where is the woman from?
A. Italy. B. Australia. C. New Zealand. 15. What was the woman’s phone bill last month? A. $116. B. $160. C. $106. 16. What does the woman decide to buy?
A. A typewriter. B. A new phone. C. A computer. 请听第10段材料,回答第17--20题。
17. When was an icy dessert enjoyed according to paintings? A. In the 12th century. B. In the 14th century. C. In the 16th century.
18. What did Charles do concerning ice cream?
A. He raised ice cream’s price. B. He cut off a chef’s head. C. He made a law for it.
19. Which of the following American presidents is mentioned in the talk? A. George Washington. B. John Adams. C. Abraham Lincoln.
20. Who made it possible for ordinary people to enjoy ice cream?
A. A British. B. An American. C. A Canadian. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)
第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。l
21. Care of the soul is a gradual process ______ even the small details of life should be considered. A. in which B. during where C. in what D. in where
22. According to the Nobel Prize organization, Mo Yan’s work displays “a mixture of fantasy and reality, ______ historical and social aspects.
A. conducting B. combining C. conflicting D. concluding 23. I think he must be writing his essay at home now, ______? A. is he B. isn’t he C. do I D. mustn’t he 24. --- What attracted you to our university?
--- You have a great basketball team and I can _______ for it.
A. work out B. look out C. try out D. carry out
25. Our new English teacher, who is said to have moved back to China, ______ in America for almost ten years.
A. lived B. has lived C. was living D. had lived 26. --- Do you enjoy the moves of Gangnam Style? --- ______ . I just do it to keep fit.
A. Of course B. Not really C. Not likely D. Not a little
27.______ nobody else at hand, I had to carry the heavy box to the eighth floor by myself. A. It having B. It has C. There was D. There being
28. He is very ______ and well-qualified, so he should reach the top of his profession. A. proud B. jealous C. ambitious D. enthusiastic
29. ______ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption ______ has been put forward by the social scientists.
A. What, that B. That, what C. What, what D. That, that 30. “The moment ______ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously. A. is coming B. was coming C. came D. has come 31. --- Albert, I have a favor to ask you. --- _______.
A. It’s a pleasure B. Go ahead C. Help yourself D. It doesn’t matter 32. ______ in color, the garden looks dull in this late fall.
A. Lack B. Lacked C. Lacking D. To lack
33. Everyone wants to live in a beautiful, comfortable and “livable” place, but not ______ know where it is.
A. all B. some C. either D. both
34 Since people are fond of humor, it is as welcome in conversation as _______ else. A. anything B. something C. anywhere D. somewhere
35. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1970s. A. until B. once C. if D. unless
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This is a part from US President Barack Obama’s speech on May 14 at Bamard College in New York. … My last piece of advice – this is simple, but perhaps most important: 36. Nothing worthwhile is easy. No one of achievement has avoided failure – sometimes catastrophic failures. But they keep at it. They learn from mistakes. They don’t 37.
When I first arrived on this 38, I was with little money, fewer options. But it was here that I tried to find my place in this world. I knew I wanted to make a difference, but it was 39 how in fact I’d go about it. But I wanted to do my part to 40 a better world.
So even as I worked after graduation in a few 41 jobs here in New York, even as I went from motley (鱼龙混杂的)apartment to motley apartment, I 42.
… And I wish I could say that this perseverance came from some innate (天生的)toughness in me. But the truth is, it was 43. I got it from 44 the people who raised me. I grew up as the son of a single mom who struggled to put herself through 45 and make ends meet. She had a marriage that fell apart; 46 went on food stamps at one point to help us 47. But she didn’t quit. And she earned her degree, and made sure that 48 scholarships and hard work, my sister and I earned 49.
And 50, I met a woman who was assigned to advise me on my first summer job at a law firm. And she gave me such good advice that I married her. And Michelle and I gave everything we had to balance our careers and a 51 family. We made that marriage work.
… So 52 it’s starting a business, or running for office, or 53 an amazing family, remember that making your 54 on the world is hard. It takes patience. It takes commitment. It comes with plenty of 55 and it comes with plenty of failures. 36. A. compete B. persevere C. struggle D. preservation 37. A. rest B. decline C. quit D. regret 38. A. campus B. downtown C. farm D. country 39. A. confident B. uncertain C. ambitious D. proud 40. A. shape B. instruct C. organize D. lead 41. A. amazing B. disturbing C. meaningful D. unsatisfactory 42. A. reached out B. put out C. gave out D. made out 43. A. presented B. structured C. learned D. created 44. A. copying B. detecting C. persuading D. watching 45. A. life B. work C. school D. business 46. A. yet B. even C. still D. also 47. A. get by B. come by C. get along D. come along 48. A. during B. through C. across D. over 49. A. mine B. us C. ours D. hers 50. A. for the time being B. long before C. up to now D. later on 51. A. young B. poor C. weak D. strong 52. A. as if B. if C. whether D. unless 53. A. rising B. raising C. arousing D. arising 54. A. view B. stay C. remark D. mark