高中英语语法动名词讲解练习 下载本文

(通常是物) (动名词的主动形式) ????????????????= + want need require (deserve)

主语 (需要) + to be done (不定式的被动形式) ????????????????

The radio wants(needs, requires)repairing.

=The radio wants(needs, requires)to be repired. 这台收音机需要修理了。

The babies want(need, require)to be examined. 这些婴儿们需要体检了。

The sick woman needs(wants, requires)looking after.

=The sick woman needs(wants, requires) to be lookedafter. 这位病妇女需要照顾。 b.主语+be worth doing = + be worthy + to be done( )

主语 ?????of being done △△

The book is (well)worth reading again. 注意

此句型中用 well 修饰 worth,而不用 very,同时 reading 后面不能 跟 it,因为 reading 的逻辑主语就是句子的主语 The book,不能再重复 出现。

=The book is worthy to be read. =The book is worthy of being read. 这本书非常(很)值得再读一遍。 The piano is well worth buying. =The piano is worthy to be bought. =The piano is worthy of being bought. 这架钢琴买得很值得(值得一买)。

These honest men are worth respecting and depending on.

=These honest men are worthy to be respected and depended on. =These honest men are worthy of being respected and being depended on.

这些诚实的人值得尊敬和信赖。 Practice 实力测验 一.选择填空

1. Look at that _____dog.

A. running B. run C. to run

D. beeing reen

2. That's not a new car. It's a _____car. A. using B. used C. use

D. having used

3. Do you have a letter _____in English? A. writing B. written C. to write

D. having been written

4. Who is the girl _____a letter there? A. writing B. written C. to write

D. being written

5. The man ____ a desk is my father. A. making B. made C. to make

D. to have made

6. I want ____ America. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited

7. Mary finished ____ the book. A. read B. to read C. reading

D. to have read

8. After reading the letter,he went on ____ a reply. A. to write B. write C. writing D. written

9. You oughtn't to go on ____ this way. A. to live B. live C. living D. lived

10. My wife is pround of ____ a novelist. A. me be B. my being C. me to be D. I being

11. I don't feel like ____ to the concert. A. going B. to go

C. to have gone D. gone

12. On ____ the room, she began to cry. A. enter B. entered C. to enter D. entering

13. ____ here will get us out of trouble. A. His coming B. Coming C. He coming D. Him coming

14. Do you mind ____ ? A. me smoking B. I smoking C. to smoke

D. my being smoked

15. Nathan Hale refused ____ for the enemy. A. working B. worked C. to work

D. to be working

二.选择填空(历届高考题)

1. Our monitor suggested ____ a discussion of this subject.(85) A. to have B. should have C. have D. having

2. We think the film is____(85) A. worth to see

B. worthy of seeing C. worth seeing D. worthy to see

3. ----____Let's have a break.

----Not now. I don't want to stop ____ yet.(85) A. study

B. to study C. for studying D. studying

4. ----What are you going to do this afternoon? ----I'm thinking of ____ to visit my aunt.(85) A. go B. going

C. having gone D. my going

5. ----You should say sorry to your brother.(88) ----Yes, I regret ____ with him. A. quarrelling B. quarrelled C. to quarrel

D. to have quarrelled

6. Only one of these books is ____.(86) A. worth to read B. worth being read C. worth of reading D. worth reading

7. I can't imagine ____ that with them.(86) A. do B. to do

C. being done D. doing

8. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ____.(87) A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch

9. I believe that's the best way to prevent such a thing ____ again.(87) A. to happen

B. from happening C. happened D. happen

10. She didn't remember ____ him before.(88) A. having met B. have met C. to meet

D. to having met

11. The sick woman needs ____.(88) A. looking after

B. to be looking after