和平区2020学年度第二学期高三年纪第三次质量调查

英语学科试卷

提示：本试卷包括第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分。考试时间100分钟。（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！ 第一卷选择题（共95分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：We feel____________ our duty to make our country a better place. A. it B. this C. that D. one 答案是A。

1.---Mr. Johnson has been chosen as the manager of the sales department. ---___________ he was so excited this morning. A. No chance C. Not possible 【答案】D 【解析】

【详解】考查情景交际。A. No chance不可能；B. No way 没门；C. Not possible不是可能；D. No wonder难怪。句意：——约翰逊先生被选为销售部经理。——难怪他今天早上这么兴奋。故选D。

2.He has written two articles for the journal，one to be published in this issue，the other to___________ in the next. A. turn out C. bring out. 【答案】B

B. come out D. leave out B. No way D. No wonder

【解析】

【详解】考查动词短语。A. turn out结果是，证明是；B. come out出现，出版，结果是；C. bring out.生产，说出；D. leave out遗漏，不考虑。句意：他为这家杂志写了两篇文章，一篇在这一期发表，另一篇在下一期出版。故选B。

3.---Let's walk to that village together.

---__________. How can we two girls do that in the dark？ A. I agree with you. C. You must be joking！ 【答案】C 【解析】

【详解】考查情景交际。A. I agree with you.我同意你的观点；B. That's a good point.说得好；C. You must be joking！你一定是在开玩笑！D. That's not your opinion！那不是你的建议！句意：---我们一起步行走到那个村子去吧。---你一定是在开玩笑!我们两个女孩如何在黑暗中做那个?故选C。

4.The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be saved __________ accidents. A. in spite of C. in case of 【答案】C 【解析】

【详解】考查词组。A. in spite of尽管；B. instead of代替；C. in case of万一；D. in place of代替。句意：这艘汽船配备了全套救生设备。万一发生事故，乘客可能会得救。结合句意可知答案为C。

5.---Can you come on Monday of Tuesday？

B. instead of D. in place of

B. That's a good point. D. That's not your opinion！

---I'm afraid__________ day is possible. A. either C. some 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】考查不定代词。句意：---周一到周二你能来吗? ---恐怕两天都不可能。此处either“两者之”；neither“两者都不”。结合句意可知答案为B。

6.______________ to the party, Nancy was very upset. A. Having not been invited C. Having not invited 【答案】D 【解析】

【详解】考查现在词。句意：没有被邀请参加晚会，Nancy很不高兴。谓语动词的动作was明显先于invite，用完成式，且句子主语Nancy和invite之间是被动关系，所以要用现在分词完成式的被动语态或过去分词，另外，非谓语动词的否定式是在费谓语动词前加not，故选D。

7.Although he did not do it___________, he definitely had some responsibility. A. instantly C. accidentally 【答案】B 【解析】

【详解】考查副词。A. instantly立即地；B. deliberately故意地；C. accidentally意外地，偶然地；D. casually随便地。句意：虽然他不是故意这样做的，但他确实负有一定的责任。故选B.

B. deliberately D. casually

B. Not having invited D. Not having been invited B. neither D. any

8.Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation. A. if that C. that if 【答案】C 【解析】

【详解】考查同位语从句和条件状语从句。句意：爸爸答应我，如果我考得好，他会在暑假带我去香港。此处promise后面是that引导的同位语从句，说明promise的具体内容；在同位语从句中含有if引导的条件状语从句。故选C。

9.She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she ___________ in public. A. spoke C. had spoken 【答案】C 【解析】

【详解】考查固定句式。句意：虽然这是她第一次在公共场合讲话，但她一点也不紧张。固定句式：it was the first （second---）time that 主语+过去完成时态------。故选C。

【点睛】1.It is the first(second---)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’s the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。 2.It’s (high) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’s high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。

3. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：

B. have spoken D. were speaking B. if D. that