课时跟踪练(二) Warming Up & Reading — Language Points

一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空

1．I am interested in western culture, and love reading English novels (小说)．

2．It's very important to keep in mind as many English words and phrases (短语) as possible. 3．After lunch, my father and I wandered (漫步) around the path enjoying the spring sun. 4．A friend without faults (缺点) will never be found.

5．Looking through the window, she suddenly spotted (发现) a boat moving toward the bank. 6．They are seeking (寻找) the most reasonable diet which will do good to their health. 7．We all think it wrong to judge a person by his appearance (appear)．

8．As a teacher, you should always be patient with all the students, so when they feel angry or unhappy, you must treat them with patience. (patient)

9．The adventurer told the students about his adventures in the Arctic. (adventure) 10．I often went out to swim with my neighbor without parents' permission (permit)． Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．I found myself surrounded (surround) by a group of children. 2．He spotted the thief coming (come) out of the building. 3．She went through many hardships in her childhood. 4．Born into a family with three brothers, David was brought up to value the sense of sharing. 5．I read it quite by accident in the latest edition of the Global. 6．Weather permitting (permit), we will go boating tomorrow.

7．They went back to the scenes where they had played together and sung together. 8．It was in the factory that I first met John. Ⅲ.补全句子

1．Many people spend years seeking_for_peace_of_mind,_often with little success. 很多人年复一年地寻求心灵的平静，却很难如愿以偿。

2．No one can get along well with Mr Wang.He is ready to find_fault_with_others. 没有人能和王先生相处好，他动不动就挑别人的毛病。

3．One must_take_the_audience_into_account when making speeches. 作演讲必须考虑听众。

4．The_fact_was_that he was one of the greatest writers in his times. 事实是他是他那个时代最伟大的作家之一。 5．Tom was_reading_a_book_when someone came in. 汤姆正在看书，突然一个人走了进来。

6．I find_it_my_duty_to_help_you when you are in trouble. 我认为当你有麻烦时帮助你是我的责任。 Ⅳ.课文语法填空

The play 1.is_based (base) on a short story written by Mark Twain, who was brought up in Hannibal, Missouri, and was best known 2.for his novels, of which there was a short story whose name is The Million Pound Bank Note. The story 3.happened (happen) in the summer of 1903, and Henry Adams, an American businessman, 4.was_carried (carry) out to the sea by a strong wind when sailing out of a bay. 5.Luckily (luck), he was spotted and rescued by a British ship and landed in London, 6.where he found no money on him, no friends and no job at all. All this could account for his poor 7.appearance (appear). He was lost and alone in London. He didn't know what to do. Walking down the street, he heard someone 8.calling (call) him, and then he went in and was asked many questions and then given 9.an envelope with a large sum of money in it. He was asked not to open it 10.until two o'clock in the afternoon.

Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达

如今，许多孩子由他们的爷爷奶奶抚养(bring up)长大，这就导致(account for)了他们脆弱(delicate)的性格。事实上(as a matter of fact)，这些孩子的父母应该受到责备。他们只是盯着(stare at)工作与金钱，而与孩子分享的时间很少。他们所希望的只是孩子们的成功，但是相反(on the contrary)，他们的孩子是不可能偶然(by accident)成功的。孩子们真正需要的是他们父母的爱与关心。

Nowadays,_many_children_are_brought_up_by_their_grandparents,_which_can_account_for_their_delicate_characters._As_a_matter_of_fact,_the_children's_parents_should_be_to_blame._They_just_stare_at_their_work_and_money_but_share_little_time_with_their_children._What_they_hope_to_get_is_their_children's_success,_but_on_the_contrary,_their_children_can't_succeed_by_accident._All_that_the_children_need_indeed_is_their_parents'_love_and_care._ 二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.完形填空

I couldn't drive myself so I took my husband's car every day to work. However, his __1__ were different from mine. I worked earlier. So he __2__ me off and went to a small café to drink coffee until work time. Then, in the afternoons, I walked three miles to his __3__ place. One day while waiting for him, I __4__ a beautiful car pull in the car park. I was busily __5__ the car when I noticed the driver — a pretty woman. Our eyes made __6__ and she smiled at me. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just __7__ her car. Minutes later, a nice-looking man came out of the building and entered her car. Then she __8__ away. Sitting there in my jeans and shirt, I wanted to __9__. How could some people have it all? Maybe I'd have __10__ about her, but later it became almost a __11__ event to see her about once a week. She seemed __12__ and always waved, flashing a big smile. My __13__ stayed long

after she drove away.

Then one day, when waiting in our __14__ car park, I saw her get out of her car with her husband's help. She walked __15__. The lady had a prosthesis (假肢) on the left leg.

For weeks I'd envied this woman, __16__ I'd been able to walk three miles to our car. I thought the lady had __17__， but she didn't. I thanked God for my legs, arms and sight, and for teaching me a __18__ early on in life.

When you meet a person who seems much happier than you, don't be __19__. You still had your parents, and the __20__ to walk, run or dance through life — wonderful things money can't buy.

语篇解读：本文为夹叙夹议文。作者遇到一个美丽优雅、穿着讲究、开着好车的女士，相比之下，作者感到生活对自己不公平。当得知这位女士的残疾后，作者为自己曾经的想法感到惭愧。

1．A.plans C．hours

B．ideas D．purposes

解析：选C 由下句“I worked earlier”可知，作者夫妻俩上班的时间不一样。 2．A.saw C．took

B．dropped D．set

解析：选B 丈夫送妻子上班，即将妻子放下车。 3．A.study C．party

B．rest D．work

解析：选D 第一段介绍他们的上班规律，结合语境可判断，此处指作者到丈夫上班的地方等他。

4．A.noticed C．felt

B．made D．heard

解析：选A 由上下文语境可知，作者注意到一辆好车开了进来。 5．A.repairing C．admiring

B．considering D．washing

解析：选C 车是好车，因此作者非常羡慕，即忙于欣赏它。 6．A.sense C．a choice

B．a difference D．contact

解析：选D 由“she smiled at me”可知，她们视线接触。 7．A.covered C．improved

B．matched D．compared

解析：选B 她身上穿着的淡蓝色的衬衣与她的车极为相配。

8．A.walked C．turned

B．ran D．drove

解析：选D 由前文“the driver — a pretty woman”可知，她是驾车离开。 9．A.cry C．sleep

B．laugh D．sing

解析：选A 由下句“How could some people have it all”可知，作者内心很难过，即可推断她想哭。

10．A.worried C．forgotten

B．cared D．learned

解析：选C 由“see her about once a week”可知，作者原以为会忘掉她，但后来每周都能遇见她，已经成了常事。

11．A.regular C．major

解析：选A 参见上题解析。 12．A.confident C．patient

B．honest D．friendly B．rare D．social

解析：选D 由“always waved, flashing a big smile”可知，她显得很友好。 13．A.anger C．pleasure

B．envy

D．disappointment

解析：选B 由下文“For weeks I'd envied this woman”的提示可判断，每次那位女士开车走了以后，作者还会嫉妒很久。

14．A.average C．usual

B．special D．casual

解析：选C 根据语境可知作者每天都要在这个停车场等候丈夫，由此可判断选C项。 15．A.slowly C．quickly

B．calmly D．nervously

解析：选A 由“The lady had a prosthesis on the left leg”可知，她行走不便，自然走得慢。 16．A.when C．because

B．since D．while

解析：选D 自己能走(而她却不能走)，然而作者却在嫉妒她。本句前后为转折关系。 17．A.something C．nothing

B．everything D．anything

解析：选B 由第9空后“How could some people have it all”可知，作者原以为那位女士拥有一切，但实际上不是。

18．A.course C．lesson

B．theory D．subject

解析：选C 下一段即是作者根据这次经历悟出的人生道理。 19．A.fooled C．depressed

B．discouraged D．annoyed

解析：选A 此处意指凡事不要被你所看到的表象所蒙蔽。 20．A.time C．courage

B．ability D．need

解析：选B 残疾的女士行走不便，而我们却有走、跑、跳的能力。 Ⅱ.短文改错

Today is Mother's Day. I hadn't seen my mother for two weeks already.

My mother is a doctor and always busy on her work. When I was a child, my mother sent me live with my grandparents, who lived in the small village. When I was older enough to go to the school, I began to come back to live with my parents. However, my mother was often too busy that every day when she came back after work, I had fallen sleep. I used to hating her, but now I can understand her. This afternoon we gave her a call, saying, “Mom, I love you.”

答案：第二句：hadn't→haven't 第三句：on→with

第四句：live前加to; the→a 第五句：older→old; 去掉the 第六句：too→so; sleep→asleep 第七句：hating→hate 第八句：we→I

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