2018年山东中考英语真题卷含答案解析 下载本文

绝密★启用前 试卷类型:A

滨州市二○一八年初中学生学业水平考试

英 语 试 题

温馨提示:

1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共 12 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 答卷前,考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。

3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。

4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第 I 卷 (选择题 共 90 分)

一、听力选择(共 20 小题,计 20 分。每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间。)

(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. That’s all right. 2. A. Sorry, I won’t. 3. A. She likes music. 4. A. Yes, sure. 5. A. Good luck.

B. Don’t mention it. B. Yes, please.

B. She has curly hair. B. No, thanks.

B. Congratulations.

C. Thanks a lot. C. Never mind. C. She can dance. C. Not at all.

C. You’re welcome.

(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Which book has the man read?

A

7. What are they talking about?

B C

A B C

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8. When will the woman get her order of milk? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 9. What did the woman forget? A. A camera. B. A CD player. C. An umbrella. 10. How much is the cap now? A. $3. B. $4. C. $ 7.

(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11. How’s it going with Anna’s study? A. Pretty good. B. Just so-so. C. Terrible. 12. What school is Anna most probably studying in now? A. In a senior high school. B. In a junior high school. C. In a college. 13. What does Anna want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 14. How will Anna achieve her dream first? A. She’ll find a part-time job. B. She’ll join an English club. C. She’ll go to a teachers’ college.

15. Why does Anna want to work in a village school? A. She doesn’t like the city life. B. She likes the fresh air there.

C. The village schools need English teachers. (四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16. Where do they want to visit? A. A museum. B. A park. C. A factory. 17. What can they see on the second floor? A. Technology in the old days. B. Development of computers. C. Modern inventions.

18. Where can they have a drink? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fourth floor. 19. Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum? A. Searching the museum’s website. B. Asking the guide for help. C. Buying books or magazines. 20. Who is probably the speaker? A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A worker. 二、选择填空(共 15 小题,计 15 分)

从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II? —Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most

popular films in the world.

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A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the

22. —More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom

D. /; the

D. influence

23. —Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find anywhere. —There are many pens in that box. Just take . A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one 24. I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories. A. hardly B. really C. clearly D. nearly 25. — I swim here? —I’m sorry. Children swim alone here. It’s very dangerous. A. Must; can’t B. May; must C. Can; mustn’t D. Can’t; can 26. — convenient it is to live in China! —Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 27. You are talented young adults are full of hope for the future. A. which B. when C. who D. where 28. People now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning. A. set out B. put out C. take out D. give out 29. —What do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is enjoyable, I sometimes have some trouble in study. A. if B. though C. while D. until 30. —Home is place wherever you go. —Yes. There’s no place like home. A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest 31. Don’t stay inside such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers. A. on B. in C. from D. at 32. Nowadays, farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities. A. million of B. two millions C. millions of D. two millions of 33. —I’ve made little progress in math during this term. —Don’t worry. . A. It’s never too old to learn B. Rome was not built in a day C. Well begun is half done D. The early bird catches the worm

34. —Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much.

—Next month, dear.

A. when my mum will come back B. when will my mum come back C. how my mum goes to work D. where will my mum go 35. —Would you please come to my birthday party with me tonight? — . I suppose we will have a wonderful night! A. No way B. Have a good time C. Not exactly D. My pleasure 三、完形填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)

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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Yesterday was Father’s Day. Something that happened between my father and I is still on my mind. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood (情绪). 36 friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me. I was in my room 37 how to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.”

“No! Leave me alone!” Those were the 38 words I said to him that morning.

A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them. I forgot to be 39 with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a(n) 40 from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hospital.”

When I reached the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded. “Your father told the driver to leave 41 alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy...

My mother may have said more, but I didn’t hear anything 42 those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day?

It was several days later that he was 43 able to talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him.

“Daddy... I am so sorry...”

“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.” “No,” I said, “I mean 44 I said to you that day. You know, that morning.”

He looked at me and said with a weak smile, “Sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day.”

My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal (治愈). And we all have the power to 45 what to say. I am going to do that very carefully from now on. 36. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 37. A. thinking about B. caring about C. worrying about D. talking about 38. A. common B. last C. interesting D. polite 39. A. strict B. happy C. pleased D. angry 40. A. letter B. diary C. note D. email 41. A. me B. them C. her D. him 42. A. except B. besides C. towards D. beside 43. A. possibly B. finally C. suddenly D. sadly 44. A. how B. why C. what D. that 45. A. keep B. write C. understand D. choose 四、阅读理解(共 20 小题,计 40 分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun.

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