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1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D XIV.

Computers, just like any new technology, have a negative side. As more and more computers are used in production lines, many jobs are being taken over by computer-controlled machines. As a result, many workers are finding themselves jobless. This constitutes a threat to social security. Another problem is computer crimes. For example, some people are finding ways to break into the bank computer systems and transfer large sums of money to their own accounts. There have been many reports like this. One more negative effect of computers is that they bring about health problems. Sitting in front of computers all day undoubtedly affects people’s health. Back pain, wrist pain, failing eyesight, to name only a few. Section B

Reading Skills

I. 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B Comprehension of the Text II.

1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B Vocabulary III.

1. sake 2. sacrificed 3. crack 4. pursuing 5. explosive

6. overcome 7. indicated 8. opponents 9. stripped 10. denied IV.

1. Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.

2. To be successful, you need a careful plan, good luck, help at the right time, and above all, hard work.

3. They are not doing this to gain recognition or money; they are doing this for the sake of society.

4. It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad. 5. Once my mother sets her mind on something, it will be very hard to stop her. 6. Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.

7. Local people are used to the phenomenon, so they are not surprised at all. 8. Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution. 9. He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.

10. His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 3答案

Unit 3 Section A

Comprehension of the Text

1. The writer is a black man who is not an American citizen.

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2. According to him, during their two years together they had experienced the usual ups and downs of a couple learning to know, understand, and respect each other. In addition he thought they had honestly confronted the weaknesses and strengths of each other’s characters.

3. They learned a great deal about tolerance, compromise, and being open with each other.

4. As with many couples, they got married for the wrong reasons and found out many years later that they were incompatible. They didn’t take enough time to know each other.

5. Her mother, counseled Gail to be really sure she was doing the right thing. 6. He immediately suspected that Mark was marrying his daughter in order to remain in the United States.

7. He quoted statistics showing that mixed couples had a higher divorce rate than couples of the same race and gave examples of mixed couples he had counseled who were having marital difficulties.

8. People can be very cruel toward children from mixed marriages. Vocabulary III.

1. mutual 2. illusion 3. canceled 4. overlooked 5. proceeded 6. resolve 7. prejudice 8. compromise 9. confirm 10. subsequently IV.

1. having nothing to do with 2. taking care of 3. met with 4. on the surface 5. work out 6. incompatible with 7. ups and downs 8. learned of 9. indication of 10. all along V.

1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.K Word Building VI.

1. shopping 2. feeling 3. storage 4. cooking 5. ending 6. beginning 7. gathering 8. removal 9. arrival 10. passage 11. writing 12. marriage VII.

1. relationship 2. citizenship 3. leadership 4. membership 5. boyhood 6. livelihood 7. brotherhood 8. authorship 9. adulthood 10. neighborhood 11. wisdom 12. ownership Sentence structure VIII.

1. It is never too bad(for us) to do something about the situation. 2. One is never too old to learn.

3. It is never too late (for you) to put a stop to this madness. 4. It is never too late (for you) to mend your ways.

5. His income was never too small to support his family. IX.

1. My best friend, Anna, was here last night.

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2. The company manager, Mr. Madison, gathered his staff and announced the decision.

3. You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.

4. He sent for the accountant, the most experienced person in accounting. 5.\Translation X.

1. You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.

2. There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.

3. Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.

4. Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday.

5. I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.

6. She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. XI.

1. 应尽早告知年轻人：必须认真对待法律。

2. 他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程。 3. 即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心。

4. 人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系。 5. 他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡。 6. 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。

Cloze XII.

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D Structured Writing XIV.

Many people place so much emphasis on success that they think any failure is bad. Failure is never pleasant because it hurts people. But in fact it can make positive contribution to our life once we learn how to make the best of it. We can learn from a disastrous party how to give a good one. And we can learn from an ill-chosen first house what to look for in a second. Even a total failure can give us fresh ideas or a change of direction. Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be beneficial to us as we experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things. Section B

Reading skills I.

1. F 2.F 3.O 4.F 5.O 6.O 7.O 8.F 9.O 10.F Comprehension of the Text II.

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D

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Vocabulary III.

1.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticizing 5.miserable 6.modest 7.compelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate 10.birlliant IV.

1.on 2.from...to 3.off 4.with 5.away 6.about 7.over 8.On 9.Concerning 10.to

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 4答案

Unit 4

Section A:

Comprehension of the Text

1. He was waiting to see a woman who had filled a special place in his life for the past thirteen months.

2. Soon after he volunteered for military service, he received a book and a letter from this woman.

3. John Blandford was the only person to write her back.

4. She had faithfully written to John. Even when his letters did not arrive, she wrote anyway, without decrease.

5. As long as he received her letters, he felt as thought he could survive. 6. She declined his request and explained her objection.

7. Yes, but she had asked a lady well over forty to wear the rose on her coat. 8. She wanted to make sure that John didn’t love her just for her beauty. Vocabulary III.

1. forbid 2. identical 3. objection 4. warmth 5. volunteers 6. overseas 7. declined 8. resisted 9. fancy 10. decrease/decline IV.

1. without fail 2. volunteer for 3. as long as 4. right away

5. more than 6. am thankful...for 7. wrote back 8. forbidden from 9. vanished into 10. was free to V.

1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.N Word Building VI.

1. sadness 2. weakness 3. carelessness 4. illness 5. darkness 6. kindness 7. laziness 8. nervousness VII.

1. noisy 2. wealthy 3. sunny 4. lucky 5. tasty 6. healthy 7. angry 8. icy Sentence structure VIII.

1. It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.

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