(英语试卷20份合集)湖南省长沙市2018-2019学年高一上学期期末英语试卷含答案 下载本文

高一英语上学期期末考试模拟试题

第二部分阅读理解(共两节:共40分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳答案

温攀提示:一、二级达标校完成A、B、C篇,三级达标校和非达标校完成A、B、D篇。

A

William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon in the English Midlands on St George's Day, April 23, 1564. He was the third child of John Shakespeare, who was a glove-maker, and Mary Arden. He went to Stratford Grammar School, where he received a good education, but he had no university education. In 1582, he married Anne Hathaway. They had three children.

Shakespeare probably left Stratford around 1586. He joined a company of travelling actors and went to London. He became a very popular writer of plays and poems, Shakespeare wrote 38 plays-tragedies, comedies, historical plays and romances, Hamlet, like many of his plays. was performed at the Globe Theatre in London. The Globe was very different from a modern theatre-the plays took place in the open air in daylight when the weather was good. There was no scenery on the stage. Boys played the women parts, Between two and three thousand people from all classes of society, were in the audience (观众)

When he went back to Stratford. Shakespeare lived in a large, comfortable house called New Place. He died on his 52 birthday in 1616 and was buried in Holy Trinity Church. After his death, some friends published his works for the first time in a book called the First Folio in1623. If you go to Stratford, you can visit his birthplace. You can also see Mary Arden's house, Anne Hathaway's cottage(小屋)and, of course, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre.

21. What can we learn about William from Paragraph 1?

A. He was born in 1582 B. He got married on St George's Day C. He had three children D. He had no education at Stratford 22. How can we describe Shakespeare's working life in London? A. Successful B Hard. C. Painful D Romantic.

23. In what way was the Globe Theatre similar to a modern theatre?

A. There was a lot of scenery B. The actors performed on a stage

C. Actors and actresses worked together D. There were performances every nigh 24. Which of the following can you see if you go to Stratford?

A. Shakespeare's birthplace B. The Globe Theatre

C. Mary Arden’s church. D. Anne Hathaway’s glove, 25. How old was Shakespeare when he died?

A.22 B.23. C.30. D.52

B

I was 24 years old and a senior at New York University (NYU). At the time, I was planning to get a law and business degree and wasn't even job hunting I walked into the student center to fetch a Coke, but instead found a roomful of students. Clearly, I had accidentally walked into a job fair (招聘会). As I tried to walk across the hall, a man stopped me, saying\to work for IBM?\”

I ended up having a wonderful conversation with him about the company but I told him there was no way he could persuade me. I went out for dinner that night with some friends. When I mentioned this story, they couldn't believe I was foolish enough to refuse the interview with this amazing company! I went home that night, dug out his card from the rubbish and called him back.

After a series of successful interviews, an IBM manager called me to give me an offer. When I asked what the salary (薪水) was, he said something like 18. I thought $18, 000 a year was low. So I started

to bargain. He was shocked and explained that the starting salary for all trainees was set in stone.

The next day, I received the offer letter. As it turns out, I misunderstood the offer-I would earn $1, 800 a month, not $18, 000 a year. That was a great salary back then, so of course, I took the job. A few months later the manager asked me to be placed in sales because I was the only trainee who had tried to bargain over a starting salary! That comedy of mistake ended up being a wonderful22- year career(职业) at IBM.

26. What was the writer planning to do when he was a senior at NYU? A. To get a law and business degree. B. To hunt for a good job C To talk with Donny Mckenthan D. To work for IBM 27. How did his friends feel when they heard the story?

A Unhappy. B. Unbelievable C, Confident. D Proud 28. Who gave the writer the offer?

A. Donny Mckenthan B. His friends C, An IBM manager. D. The student center. 29. Why did the writer bargain over his salary?

A. Because he was not satisfied with IBM B, Because he was not willing to work for IBM C: Because he wanted to be placed in sales D Because he misunderstood what the manager said 30. What can we learn from the text?

A. IBM offered the writer $18, 000 a year. B. Donny knew the writer quite well.

C. The writer has been working in IBM for 22 years D. The writer was the only trainee in IBM

C(一、二级达标校)

When I was growing up, my family moved about every three years. One advantage of this was that I got to see different parts of the world. It also made my family very close. I also learned to be pretty good at making new friends, and, to keep in touch with old friends, I became a great letter writer. But I was jealous of kids who stayed in one place. They got to keep their friends for a long time, It wasn't until I was much older, with children of my own, that I leaned that children's friendships can end even when no one moves.

Sometimes children's friendships end in angry quarrels(争吵)and hurt feelings, Sometimes friendships end gradually. Perhaps the most painful end to a friendship is the one-sided rejection (抛弃)——one friend turns away, or chooses someone else as a close friend, and the other child is left wondering why things fell apart.

The end of a friendship is often sad, but it's not necessarily a bad thing Sometimes it's just an unavoidable result of children growing up in different ways or at different speeds. The interest in hot wheels that drew two three-year-old boys together won't enable their friendship to continue when they're ten years old and one plays soccer while the other prefers chess. Sometimes certain pairs of children will probably bring out the worst in each other, and they're better off finding different, more suitable friends, Often the end of one friendship makes more room for other friendships to grow. 31. Why did the writer become a good letter writer?

A. To keep in touch with his friends B. To have children of his own. C. To see different parts of the world D. To make more new friends 32. Which word is close in meaning to \

A. Thanked B. Scolded C. Disturbed D. Admired 33, Which of the following is the most painful way of ending a friendship? A. Two children quarrelled angrily and hurt each other B. One child turns away without giving the reason,

C. Two children ended their friendship gradually as they grew up, D. One child moved to another part of the country 34. What does the writer mean in the last paragraph? A Children playing soccer can be friends

B. Friends will always bring out the worst in each other

C it's not always a bad thing for a child to end a friendship.

D Friendship for a child can be developed in different ways 35. Which of the following might be the best title?

A. What to Expect of a Friendship B. Friendships End Painfully C How to End a Friendship D Friendships Come and Go

D(三级达标校和非达标校)

Dear Connie,

I'm in Shanghai at last. My parents and I flew here last night from Beijing.

After we had eaten a wonderful breakfast at the hotel, we set out on foot down Nanjing Road, the main road in Shanghai, The weather was warmer than in Beijing. It was sunny and the sky was clear and blue. Next we walked on down to the Bund, the old part of the city with lots of European style buildings. The Bund is also called\商业的) centre with lots of banks and businesses.

We walked along the waterfront and looked up at the Oriental Pearl TV Tower across the Huangpu River. The big financial and trade area of Pudong is behind the tower. Dad visited that area fifteen years ago. He was amazed at how much it had changed.

Then we turned away from the river, walked down some narrow streets, and reached the Chenghuang Miao area. There are lots of shops, with artists doing things like paper cutting. After that, we ate a tasty meal in an old restaurant nearby. Finally, we walked into Yu Garden. It was so beautiful! I loved the long dragons all along the tops of the walls.

By this time we were so tired that we took a taxi back to our hotel to rest our feet! I've drawn you a map so you can see where we went today, Shanghai is great! I wish we could stay longer

Lots of love to everyone.

Wendy

31. Who did Wendy travel to Shanghai with?

A, Connie B. Her parents. C. Some artists, D, A European 32. Which place did Wendy visit first?

A. The Bund B: Yu Garden C The Chenghuang Miao area D Nanjing Road 33. Where did Wendy find lots of banks?

A. At the Bund B. In Yu Garden

C At Chenghuang Mino area. D. At the Oriental Pearl TV Tower 34. What did Wendy do at Chenghuang Miao area?

A. She ate a tasty meal B. She did paper cutting

C She climbed a TV tower D. She drew dragons on the wall. 35. How did Wendy get back to the hotel?

A By plane B, By but C. By taxi D By ship 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余 选项。

Do-it-yourself Fitness

These days most people have a gym plun and take some sort of regular exercise each week. But if you’ve never done it before, what's the best way to go about it? Well, you can you’re your own plan. it's easy to do if you have the know-how, 36

Do your research. These days, social media is full of fitness videos and advice. 37 .But make a careful choice-what works for one may not work for another.

38 Are you looking to be slimmer or stronger? Whatever it is, make sure the things you choose to do are to the goal.

Keep your feet on the ground. Be patient with yourself and set suitable goals-it takes at least three months to see any body changes. And never work in pain-a good workout is difficult and challenging, but never painful, 39

Focus on calisthenics( 健身操 ) These are the basic body movements which everyone can do anywhere,

even at home. 40 And then try and repeat that number twice more—make sure you sweat(流汗) and don’ t forget to rest for a minute in between. A. You d better stick to your plan B. Keep your fitness goal in mind C. Here are some basic tips for you D. Because the focus was not present. E. Watch as many of these as possible F, Pain means you are damaging yourself.

G. Do as many of one exercise as you can without stopping 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,共34分)

第一节单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,共10分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 41. She congratulated me warmly _______my exam results A. in B. to C. on D through

42. The people are the creators of history. It is the people ______ has contribute to all out achievements

A that B when C. whom D which

43 You cant ____the fact that China has made great achievements in the last 5 years A recognize B. ignore C appreciate D. mind 44.One should try to keep ___when facing dang

A. silent B quiet C. still D. calm 45. Can you tell me what your ____to the trip is?

A. way B. addition C attitude D, opinion

46. By 2020, Chinese ______to the list of languages in Ireland’s national exams. A is added B, will be added C has been added D. will add 47. It rains ____in this city in early summer

A. certainly B gradually C. frequently D reliably

48. She was educated at Beijing University. ______she went on to have her further study abroad

A from which B. alter that C. from that D. after which 49. Happiness is the _____ of all people, everyone wishes to live a happy life. A. goal B. view C. service D. decision 50, He told us _______why we started

A. never forget B never to forget C to never forget D. never forgetting 第二节完形填空(共16小题;每小题1.5分,共24分)

阅读下面短文,从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 温馨提示:一、二级达标校完成A篇,三级达标校和非达标校完成B篇。

A(一、二级达标校)

Today, I volunteered in Karma Kitchen in Berkeley for the first time. I had a wonderful time washing 51 in the back. I entered the dining area only a few times to 52 the tables but I could feel the community energy and saw 53 smiles on diners'(用餐者的) faces

But 54 what happened after the event influenced me most, We had a few boxes of food left 55 our volunteer family meal so we 56 to pass them out to homeless people on the streets

I had so much 57 running down the streets to find people to give boxes to! 58 I was tired from a day of dishwashing, passing out these meals at the end of the day gave me a second flow of 59 One person smiled and said \购物车) down the street and was nervous at first when I 61 him, but when I gave him the bag of food, his face 62 a big smile and he said\

Perhaps not known to them, diners from last 63 not only paid for meals inside Karma Kitchen, but also 64 a few meals to people outside who 65 them most, I’m so happy to have been part of this beautiful