(完整word版)小学英语语法及练习题 下载本文

★第五课 基数与序数

口诀:基变序,有规律。

一、二、三、特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d. (如:first, second, third)。 八减t,九去e,(如:eighth, ninth), f 来把ve替。(如:twelfth). 单词ty作结尾,ty变成tie(如:twentieth).

若是碰到几十几,只变个位就可以。(如:twenty-first) 一、 写出下列基数词和序数词.

1________ ________ 2________ _______ 3________ ________ 7_______ _______ 8________ ________ 9________ ___ __ 12________ _______ 13________ ________ 20________ ________ 10________ ________ 17________ ________15________ ________ 5________ ________ 4________ ________ 11________ ________ 二、写出下列词的序数词

one two six five nine twelve eight twenty-one 三、写出下列单词的基数词

third fourth tenth twentieth nineteenth thirty-first 四、根据句子意思填空。

1. Children’s Day(儿童节) is on the of June(六月). 2. There are months(月)in a year(年).

3. Teacher’s Day(教师节) is on the of September(九月). 4. Three plus(加) six is . 五、选择填空。

( )1. My cousin’s birthday in on the of October. A. three B. first C. the second

( )2. What’s the date today? It’s of April. A. twelfth B. the 12th C. 12th ( )3. There are days in a week.

A. the seven B. seventh C. the seventh D. seven ( )4.Sunday is the day of a week. A. one B. first C. second

( )5. Twenty-eight minus(减)six is .

A. the twenty- second B. twenty-two C. twenty- second ( )6. Four plus(加) is twelve. A. seven B. eight C. nine ( )7. May is the month of the year. A. five B fifth C six D sixth

( )8. There are so many new words in the (二十九) lesson . A twenty-nine B twenty-nineth C twenty-ninth ( )9. January is the month of the year .

A one B oneth C first

( )10. The Yellow River is the longest river in China. A two B second C twoth

( )11. Today is her birthday. A nine B nineth C ninth ( )12. Now children ,turn to page and look at the picture in Lesson Two.

A twentieth; one B twenty one C twentieth first D twenty first ( )13. There are months in a year. Month is December .

A twelfth Twelfth B twelve Twelve C twelfth The twelfth D twelve The twelfth

★第六课 反义词与同音词

一、

写出下列单词的反义词。

三、 写出下列单词的近(同)义词。

1some 2 many 3 too

4 desk 5 picture 6 on 1 big 2 long 3 tall 4 strong

7 near 8 cap 9 look 5 heavy 6 old 7 right 8 kind

9 good 10 happy 11 black 12 hot 13 cool 14 rainy 15 cheap 16 late 17 last 18 south 19 east 20 easy 21 far 22 day 23 here 24 on 25behind 26 before 27 yes 28 ask 29 up 30 sit 31 open 32stop 33 much 34 go 35 dark 36 same 37 in 38 wrong 39 cry 40 fast 41ill 42 many 43 quiet 44 teach 二、 写出下列单词的对应词。

1 man 2 boy 3 father 4 grandpa 5 this 6 these 7 morning 8 teacher 9 my 10 Mrs 11 Miss 12 uncle 13 my 14 he 15 talk

10 look for

11 fall

12 high

13 learn 14 walk

15 beautiful

16 listen 17 lesson 18 hello

19 good 20 few 四、

写出下列单词的同音词。

1 there

2 I 3 for 4 wear

5 flu 6 no

7 pear 8 too 9 right 10 whose

11 here 12 by

13 hair 14 aunt 15 see

16 dear

17meet 18 be

19 sun

20 our 21 one 22 hi 23 farther 24 red

第七课 一般将来时

1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 2.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. 3.基本结构:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do.

4.否定句:was/were + not; 在行为动词前加won’t,同时还原行为动词。5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。

1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I __________________ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What _______ _______ ________ ________ ________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.

What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。 _____your mother _______ ______ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she ________. She ______ ________ _________ buy some fruit. 4.你们打算什么时候见面。

What time _______ you ________ _________ meet? 5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) Nancy ________ going to go camping. 6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定) I _______ go ______ join them.

8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.

9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school? 10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)

_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Today is a sunny day. We ___________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 2. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

3. Tom often _____________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.

4. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?

5. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects. 6. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm.

What ____________ (do) next Sunday? I ____________ (milk) cows. 7. Mary ___________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 8. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.

第八课 一般过去式

主语 谓语 宾语 时间特征 我 他,她,它,人名 was 你,你们,我们,其他 yesterday,two days ago, long ago weekyear 他们 were in 1989 just now 主语 / 动+ed 有Be动词的: 肯定句:主语+be动词(was,were)+其他

否定句:主语+be not(was not,were not)+其他 疑问句:Be动词(Was/Were)+主语+其他

有实义动词的:肯定句:主语+动词的过去式(+ed)+其他

否定句:主语+did not+动词原型+其他 疑问句:Did+主语+动词原型+其他 1. My father (not stay) at home yesterday.

He (go) to Guangzhou. 2. _____ they ______ (visit) the zoo last Sunday? 3. ---Who _____ (teach) you maths last year? --- Mr Liu (do). 4. --- When ____ you ____(take) these photos? --- I ____ (take) them last week.

6. --- When your brother (get) here? --- He (get) here two days ago. 7. --- Mike (play) computer games. --- No, he . He (go) to see a gilm. 8. --- When ____ you ____ (begin) to learn English? --- I (begin) to learn English three years ago.

1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.

2. Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night. So he ______ (get) up late.

3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 5. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. 6. There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 7. -When _______ you _________ (come) to china? -Last year. 8. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?

9. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term? 10. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it. 改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误)

1.How is Jane yesterday? ___________________________

2.He go to school by bus last week. _____________________________ 3.He goes home at 6:00 last month. _____________________________ 4.I can fly kites seven years ago. _______________________________ 5.Did you saw him just now. ___________________________________ 6.Tom wasn't watch TV last night. ______________________________ 7.I did not my homework yesterday. _____________________________ 8.He wait for you three hours ago. ______________________________ 9.Who find it just now? ______________________________________