.
EFCDĵ㹲Բ AEF+FCQ=180 EFAGPQAG EFPQ PAF=AFE AF=AE AFE=AEF AEF=PAF ߡPAF+QAF=180 FCQ=QAF
FCAQĵ㹲Բ AFQ=ACQ ֡AEP=ACQ AFQ=AEP
3MNԲOңMNеABCDECDEBֱMNPQ ֤APAQ
֤OFCDFOGBEGOPOQOAAFAG CDBEĵ㹲Բ B=DE=C ABEסADC
ڡAEP͡AFQ
AFQ=AEP AF=AE
QAF=PAE AEPաAFQ AP=AQ
ABBE2BGBG??? ADDC2FDDFABGסADF
..
.
AGB=AFD AGE=AFC AM=AN OAMN OGBE OAQ+OGQ=180 OAQEĵ㹲Բ AOQ=AGE ͬAOP=AFC AOQ=AOP
֡OAQ=OAP=90㣬OA=OA OAQաOAP AP=AQ
4ͼ,ֱԡABCABACΪһ,ڡABCABFGACDEODFе㣬OPBC ֤BC=2OP
ֱ֤FADֱBCĴߣֱLMN OF=ODDNOPFL PN=PL
OPDFLNλ DN+FL=2OP
..
.
ABFG ABM+FBL=90 ֡BFL+FBL=90 ABM=BFL
֡FLB=BMA=90㣬BF=AB BFLաABM FL=BM
ͬAMCաCND CM=DN BM+CN=FL+DN BC=FL+DN=2OP
⣨
1ͼıABCDΪΣDEACAEACAECDཻF ֤CECF
֤BDACOEEGACG ABCD BDACEGAC BDEGDEAC ODEGƽı
..
.
֡COD=90 ODEGǾ EG=OD=
111BD=AC=AE 222EAG=30 AC=AE
ACE=AEC=75 ֡AFD=90-15=75 CFE=AFD=75=AEC CE=CF
2ͼıABCDΪΣDEACCECAֱECDAӳF ֤AEAF
֤BDEEGACG ABCD BDACEGAC BDEGDEAC
CAE=CEA=
ODEGƽı ֡COD=90 ODEGǾ EG = OD =
..
1GCE=15 2ڡAFCСF =180-FAC-ACF =180-FAC-GCE
=180-135-30=15
F=CEA AE=AF
111BD=AC=CE 222