中考英语模拟试卷含答案
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest . Every evening, mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sing . I enjoyed __1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I __2__ hear it sing for me every day.
I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage. At first , the bird was very frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later , it was used __5__ in this new home.
The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her mouth . The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought to it . I was so happy to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her baby__8__than me .
But __9__the bird morning , I found it died. I was terribly__10__and cried at once. I didn’t know ___10__happen.
Arthur Wayne, my father’s friend, was a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家).She __12__my father at that time.__13__she knew the whole thing, she explained to me ,”If a mother mockingbird finds her baby__14__in a cage , she will bring it poisonous berries(毒梅).She thinks it’s better for her baby to die than to lose freedom.”
Since then I __15__any living animal in a cage . All living things have a right to live free. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. A. could B. might C. must D. should ( )3. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets ( )4. A.. it’s B. its C. it D. its’
( )5. A. live B. to live C. living D. to living ( )6. A. few B. any C. some D. little ( )7. A. that B. which C. who D. whom
( )8. A. good B. well C. better D. best ( )9. A. in B. for C. at D. on
( )10. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisedly ( )11. A. what B. how C. why D. where
( )12. A. visited B. have visited C. is visiting D. was visiting ( )13. A. If B. When C. Because D. Although
( ) 14. A. keep B. keeps C. is keeping D. is kept
( )15. A. haven’t caught B. won’t catch C. don’t catch D. didn’t catch 二.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and places the rest under his
bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp__16_ about it. The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuits behind a tree. He __17___ an idea to solve the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “ I know who __18___ your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a _19____?”
“ Well, yes… are you going to punish him, sir?” Tom asked. “ No, I am not,” the coach explained__20___. “ That would only make him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for more__21__.”
Tom receives another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. “Now,” said the coach, “ go and __22___ them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn’t understand the coach’s intention(意图), ___23__ he still followed his advice.
Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to __24___ his toy robot in payment for the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so ___25_.
In some situations, forgiveness(原谅) is better than punishment. ( ) 16. A. cook B. doctor C. coach D. cleaner
( ) 17. A. got on with B. went on with C. came up with D. caught up with ( ) 18. A. took away B. ran away C. went away D. threw away ( ) 19. A. biscuit B. idea C. lesson D. friend ( ) 20 A. shyly B. angrily C. excitedly D. patiently ( ) 21 A. gifts B. biscuits C. candies D. toys ( ) 22 A. share B. choose C. divide D. fill ( ) 23. A. if B. but C. since D. though ( ) 24. A. steal B. mend C. make D. accept ( ) 25. A. cheap B. delicious C. different D. important 三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Homesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means
Now think for a minute about SEASICK. If you change the word home in the definition(释义)to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick,
Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they
But, on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake, handstand, and handbag.
( )26. The work SEASICK means“
A. to be eager to go to the sea
C. to be sick because of the sea
( )27. When we say a person is heartsick, we mean that
A. his heart is sick B. his heart needs t C. he’s sorry at heart
D. he’s terribly disappointed and sad
( )28. “The last place you want to be” is
A. where you want to be most B. where you want to be least
C. where you go the last D. the last place you go to
( )29. The definitions of handshake, handstand and handbag are
A. easy to know
C. impossible to learn D. unnecessary to learn
( )30. The author wanted to tell us that
D. not all the compound words are what they seem to be
B
Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis.His family didn’t know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain,there was no sign of Jake.
Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere.In the end,he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.
It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures.But Jake kept calm(镇定).At home,Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations.He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it.Outside his hole,the temperature fell to a dangerous﹣15℃that night,but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.
But he had to get down the mountain.The TV programs always said,“If you are lost,you should find someone else’s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.”“I wanted to live my life.”remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.”He walked and walked and finally he saw lights.Nine hours after he lost his ski,he found a team of worker who came to save him.He was safe!
His mum was very happy when she heard the news.Amazingly,Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital.He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.
So,the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time,think of Jake.Sometimes TV can save your life!
( )31.Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until .
A.they reached the foot of the mountain B.they began to ski down the mountain C.a team of workers found Jake D. Jake lost on of his skis
( )32.What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety? A.To go skiing with his family in the USA.
B.To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow. C.To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.
D.To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.
( ) 33.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A.He followed his parents.B.He followed the workers. C.He followed some ski tracks.D.He followed some light.
( ) 34.What was the correct order in which these events happened? a.Jake made a hole in the snow.b.Jake lost one of his skis. c.Jake finally saw lights.d.He followed some lights.
A.d﹣b﹣a﹣c B.a﹣b﹣c﹣d C.b﹣a﹣d﹣c D.c﹣b﹣a﹣d ( ) 35.Facing the difficulties,Jake Denham was. A.polite and hardworking B.calm and clever C.outgoing and helpful D.warm and friendly. C
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge(知识) and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
◆Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can do online.
◆Don’t give your password(密码) to anyone else, and never give out the following information: your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
◆Check with your parents before giving out a credit(信用) card number.
◆Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless(除非) your parents say it’s OK.
◆Check with your parents before going into a chat(聊天) room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it’s a right place for you.
◆Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission(允许). Never meet anyone you met online alone. ◆Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat (视为)everyone online as if they were strangers.
◆If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable(不舒服), leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
◆Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language. ◆Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true. ( ) 36. The writer tells children to ________.
A. send their own photos to him B. make rules for Internet use with parents
C. believe everything they read on the Internet D. give out their personal information
( ) 37. It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet.
A. give password to others B. get useful knowledge and information C. give out a credit card number
D. go into a chat room as they’d like to
( ) 38. What shouldn’t be done when you are on line? ________.
A. Using bad language B. Sending messages and e-mails C. Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable D. Treating everyone online as strangers
( ) 39. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.
A. read anything on the Internet