39．F 根据后句They can't pay attention in class or do well in sports．他们上课时注意力不集中，体育运动也做得不好．可知结合选项，应说然而，因为太多的作业，许多学生没有得到足够的睡眠．故选F．

40．D 根据前句 To solve this problem， scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep．为了解决这个问题，科学家建议学生应该少做功课，多睡会儿．和后句Good sleep habits help a lot．良好的睡眠习惯有很大帮助．可知结合选项，应说中午睡20分钟也是有用的．故选D．

四、完形填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，从每小蔑所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，透出可以填入空白处最佳选项。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。

Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 41 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6 - year - old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang' s mother lives with them and helps them 42 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.

Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang ' s mother' s birthday. The couple wanted to do 43 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin （盆）of warn water and asked his mother to sit 44 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 45 into the water. After that he began to wash them 46 His wife helped to comb his mother'? hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 47 his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother, s hair, too. But he was not 48 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the wannth and love in the family.

As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our _49_ to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 50 with them on happiness. the phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.

41. A. Both 42. A. look for 43. A. nothing 44. A. in

B. Either C. Neither D. Each

C. everything

B. look out C. look after B. something

D. in front of

D. hands C. made

D. look at

D. anything

B. on C. under

45. A. foot B. feet 46. A. carefully 47. A. advised

C. hand

B. careful C. careless D. carelessly B. suggested

D. followed

48. A. old B. tall C. short D. young

C. best D. most

C. meal

D. rest

49. A. good B. many

50. A. chat B. sleep

【解答】（41）A 考查代词．句意：他和妻子是中学教师，而他们6岁的儿子是学生．可知，他和妻子是两个人，因此用both\两者都\．故选A．

（42）C 考查动词短语．句意：张先生的母亲和他们住在一起，帮助他们照顾孩子． 可知， 孩子是\照顾\的，因此用look afterr．故选C．

（43）B考查不定代词．句意 ：这对夫妇想做一些事来表达他们对她的爱． 结合选项A．没有什么．B．一些事情．C．所有事情，D．任何东西．根据句意可知，他们打算做一些事情． 故选B． （44）D 考查介词．句意：张先生拿来一盆温水，请他母亲坐在盆前面．根据句意可知，\在…前面\因此用\． 故选D．

（45）B考查名词．句意：他脱下她的鞋子，把她的脚放在水里．根据句意可知，帮老人\洗脚\，由此是把\脚\放到水里． 故选B．

（46）A考查副词．句意：然后他开始仔细地洗．结合选项A．小心地B．小心的C．粗心D．粗心地．修饰动词\洗脚\，由此用副词来修饰． 故选A．

（47）D考查动词．句意：看到这个，男孩跟随着他母亲的榜样． 结合选项A．建议．B．建议．C．制作．D．遵循，跟随．可知，母亲做出了榜样，男孩跟着她学． 故选D．

（48）A 考查形容词．句意： 但是他还不够大，不能这样做． 可知，男孩年龄不大，够不到母亲的头发，因此拿了一把板凳站在上面． 故选A．

（49）C 考查固定短语．句意：我们应该尽最大努力照顾我们的家庭．\尽某人最大努力\用\best\． 故选C．

（50）A考查名词．句意：我们必须尽可能多地探望我们的父母，和他们打电话聊天，即使我们可能在很远的地方工作．结合选项 A．聊天B．睡觉C．吃饭D．休息． 在很远的地方工作，可知，只好打电话跟父母\聊天\． 故选A．

第II卷

非选择题（70分）

五、词语运用（共20个小题,每小题1分，共20分）

A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使句意通顺、完整。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。（每空一词，每词限用一次。）

but time help write method proper believe explain mistake dictionary

Tips for Writing Better Articles

Many of us don' t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and be good for us later in life. The following tips can be 51 .

Make good word choices. When we are not sure which word is the right one for

a sentence, look it up in a 52 . Many of us choose words in a hurry and don' t think over if they' re 53 . Good word choices are necessary for good writing.

Check facts. If we want people to 54 what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable （可靠的）facts.

Rewrite. A common problem is that we don ' t like to rewrite. In fact,

rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some 55 , like bad grammar and spelling. Rewriting makes our writing better than before, thou it takes more 56 and more work.

Read aloud. It is a good 57 to learn English well. Sometimes it’s easier

to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems 58 develop our writing.

Prepare a Hist. It is very important for writing a good article. Such a list

includes： Is there a proper title? Have we 59 every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us make sure that we have covered everything.

It is not easy to become a better 60 . But with a few simple steps, we can

improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.

【解答】（51）helpful．根据意思：以下提示可能会有所帮助．be 后面加形容词．故答案是：helpful． （52）dictionary．根据意思：当我们不确定哪一个词适合一个句子时，就去查字典．a后面加可数名词单数． 故答案是：dictionary．

（53）proper．根据意思：我们中的许多人很匆忙地选择了单词，而且不去想它们是否合适．are后面加形容词．故答案是：proper．

（54）believe．根据意思：如果我们想让人们相信我们所写的，我们必须确保我们的事实是真实的．want sb to do先要某人干某事，故答案是：believe．

（55）mistakes．根据意思：事实上，重写是发现和纠正一些错误的最好方法，比如错误的语法和拼写． some后面加可数名词复数．故答案是：mistakes．

（56）time．根据意思：重写使我们的写作比以前更好，尽管它需要更多的时间和更多的工作．时间，不可数名词．故答案是：time．

（57）method．根据意思：这是学好英语的好方法．根据a可知用单数．故答案是：method． （58）but．根据意思：大声朗读不仅有助于我们发现问题，而且有助于我们写作的发展．not only， but also，不但．．而且．故答案是：but．

（59）explained．根据意思：我们解释每一点了吗？现在完成时态have done．故答案是：explained． （60）writer．根据意思：要成为一个更好的作家并不容易，作家是writer．故答案是：writer．

B.阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示,填写所缺单词.使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上.

Ali and Albert were brothers. Their parents 61 away early and left

them a cow. The brothers were going to share the cow. Albert is an 62 [' ?n?st] man and he listened to everything that his elder brother said. But Ali was cunning（狡猾的）.

One day, Ali said,“ I will be very 63 （公平的）with you, Albert. You take

the front pait of the cow and I will take the hind（后面的）side of the cow. Each of us can use 64 we get. But we can't kill it.”

Albeit gave the cow grass and water every day. The cow made lots of milk. Ali

s 65 the milk and got a lot of money. But he did not share the money with Albert. Albert felt a bit u 66 .

A 67 （邻居）knew about this and said something to Albert. The next day,

when Ali was

milking the cow, Albert hit the cow in the head. The cow started k 68 . Ali shouted to Albeit,

“ Don ' t you see me milking the cow?\

“The front part of the cow is 69 . and I can do anything I want . ”Albert said angrily.

Ali knew he was wrong and said sorry to Albert. From then on, the brothers fed the cow

70 [ t?'gee?] and shared the money from selling milk. Both of the brothers lived happily after that.

【解答】61． passed 考查动词．根据语境\他们的父母很早就去世了，给他们留下了一头牛\，考虑用动词pass，构成短语pass away，意为\离世\，由讲故事推断此处填过去式形式，故答案为 passed；

62．honest 考查形容词．根据语境\阿尔伯特是一个诚实的人，他听他哥哥所说的一切\，由语音提示考虑用形容词honest，意为\诚实的\，故答案为 honest；

63．fair 考查形容词．根据语境\我对你很公平，阿尔伯特\，由汉语提示考虑用形容词fair，故答案为 fair；

64．what 考查连词．根据语境\我们每个人都可以用我们得到的\，考虑用连词what，构成名词性从句what we get，意为\我们所得到的\，故答案为 what；

65．sold 考查动词．根据语境\阿里卖了牛奶，得到了很多钱\，考虑用动词sold，意为\出售\，由and后的got推断此处填过去式形式，故答案为 sold；

66．unfair 考查形容词．根据语境\阿尔伯特觉得有点不公平\，由首字母u考虑用形容词unfair，意为\不公平的\，故答案为 unfair；

67．neighbor 考查名词．根据语境\一个邻居知道了这件事，对阿尔伯特说了些什么\，由汉语提示考虑用名词neighbor，由空前的冠词a推断此处填单数形式，故答案为 neighbor；