A26cm B24cm C20cm D18cm
㡿L5ƽıεʣ ר⡿555ƽıΣ
ܳĶõAD+DC=9cmȻƽıεĶԱȵƽıεܳ
𡿽⣺AC=4cmADCܳΪ13cm AD+DC=134=9cm ֡ıABCDƽıΣ AB=CDAD=BC
ƽıεܳΪ2AB+BC=18cm ѡD
ƽıεʣˡƽıεĶԱȡʣ
⣨ÿС3֣30)
113֣2018?ǭݣϦ=35㣬ϦIJΪ 145 ȣ 㡿ILǺͲǣ
ǵĺ͵180㣬ǻ㼴ɣ 𡿽⣺180㩁35=145㣬 ϦIJΪ145㣬 ʴΪ145
ǺͲǣǵĺΪ90㣬ǻࣻǵĺ͵180㣬ǻ
123֣2018?ǭݣʽ Ľ⼯ x3
13
㡿CBһԪһβʽ飮 ר⡿11 ⣮
ȰʽĽ⼯ֱٸݴȡССȡСȴССĴȡм䣬ȴĴССԭѲʽĽ⼯һʽӱʾ
𡿽⣺ɣ1x4ɣ2x3x3
鲻ʽĽⷨһҪÿʽĽ⼯ȷ
133֣2018?ǭݣͼΪͬѧСĵ÷Ӧ 100 ֣
㡿2414෴15ֵ17 ר⡿11 ⣻511ʵ
෴Ķ塢ֵʼĶһжϼɵã 𡿽⣺2෴ǩ2ȷ ڵ1ͩ1ȷ ۩1ľֵ1ȷ 82ȷ ͬѧĵ÷425=100 ʴΪ100
Ҫֵ෴Ĺؼ෴Ķ塢ֵʼĶ壮
143֣2018?ǭݣ100Ʒ98Ʒ2Ʒȡһ鵽Ʒĸ 㡿X4ʹʽ
14
ר⡿1 ͣ543ʼӦã
ֻҪôƷĸܵIJƷĸɵóƷĸʣ 𡿽⣺100Ʒ2Ʒ ȡһ鵽Ʒĸ
ʴΪ
=
ǸʵĹʽĸܸɵóʵֵ
153֣2018?ǭݣijУӼסҡĸƴСѡһ飬μƼ´ӳǸƽʱ
ƽ λ֣S2ҪѡһɼϺ״̬ȶȥôӦѡ
7 1 8 1.2 8 0.9 7 1.8 s2 㡿W7W1ƽ ר⡿1 ͣ542ͳƵӦã
ȱȽƽõͱɼϺãȻȽϷõ״̬ȶǿɾѡȥ
𡿽⣺Ϊ顢ƽȼ顢ķС
ԱijɼȽȶ
ԱijɼϺ״̬ȶӦѡDZ飮 ʴΪ
˷һиǵƽIJƽƽݵķǷӳһݵIJСһԽƽֵɢ̶ԽȶҲԽС֮ƽֵɢ̶ԽСȶԽãҲƽ壮
15
163֣2018?ǭݣεֱ߳Ϊ36ߵijǷx26x+8=0Ľ⣬ܳ 13
㡿A8һԪη̩ʽֽⷨK6߹ϵ ר⡿11 ⣻32 ۣ
̵Ľ⣬x=2ʱǷ߹ϵx=4ʱǷ߹ϵɣ 𡿽⣺x26x+8=0 x2x4=0 x2=0x4=0 x1=2x2=4
x=2ʱ2+36ε߹ϵx=2ȥ x=4ʱε߹ϵεܳ3+6+4=13 ʴΪ13
ε߹ϵͽһԪη̵֪ʶ㣬ؼȷߵĴСε֮ʹڵߣ˼ãͽϺãѶУ
173֣2018?ǭݣ֪һεı߳Ϊ2ϳĶԽ߳Ϊ2 ε 2 㡿L8εʣ
ר⡿556 Σ55EֱμӦã
εʽϹɶ϶̵ĶԽߵijٸεʽε
𡿽⣺⻭ͼΣͼʾ RtAOBУAB=2OB= OA= =1 AC=2OA=2
SABCD=AC?BD=22 =2
ʴΪ2
16