186. cancel out 抵消；对消

The extra things cancel out. 多余的部分抵消掉了。 187. candle n. 蜡烛

It is dangerous to play with candles. 玩蜡烛是很危险的。 188. captain n. 首领

The captain ordered them to fight against enemies. 首领下令与敌军对抗。 189. *capture v. 用武力夺取；攻占

They finally captured the city. 最后他们攻占了这座城市。

190. care n. 照顾；照料 take care of=look after 照顾 care for 关心

care about 在乎 careful adj. 小心的；谨慎的 careless adj. 粗心的 carefully adv. 小心地 carelessly adv. 粗心地

whatever he does, I don’t care. 无论他做什么，我都不在乎。 191. career n. 事业 career&job&work

career “事业” 指需投入大量心血和精力才能完成的，也有“职业，职务”的意思。 work 泛指工作，是不可数名词 job指具体的工作。

e.g. Actually, you can turn your hobby into career too. 事实上，你也可以把你的爱好变成事业。

He works as a teacher. 他从事教师的工作。 His job is an engineer. 他是一名工程师。

192. careful adj. 小心；谨慎 carefully adv. 小心地 careless adj. 粗心的 carelessly adv. 粗心地

Please be careful when you walk across the street 过马路时要小心。

193. careless adj. 粗心造成的 carelessly adv. 粗心地 careful adj. 小心的；谨慎的 carefully adv. 小心地

He is so careless that he makes a big mistake. 他如此粗心，以至于犯了一个大错。 194. carriage n. （旧时载客的）四轮马车 195. carry v. 搬；扛；背

Tom helped a stranger carry his luggage. Tom帮助了一个陌生人搬运行李。 196. cartoon n. 动画片；卡通片 同义词：animation

Children are very interested in cartoon 小孩子对卡通片很感兴趣。 197. catch v. (caught, caught)捕捉

The thief was caught finally. 小偷最后被抓住了。 198. cause v. 造成；引起 同义词：lead to

The police are investigating what caused the big fire. 警方正在调查什么引起了这次大火灾。

199. celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺 celebration n. 庆祝

Everyone is celebrating this big festival. 所有人都在庆祝这个盛大的节日。 200. celebrated adj. 著名的；闻名的 同义词：well-known，famous Mo yan is a celebrated writer. 莫言是一位有名的作家。 201. cent n. 分；分币

202. central adj. 在中心的；中央的

The central heating has been turned off. 中央供暖系统已经被关闭了。

203. centre n. 中心点；中心 in the centre of 在….的中心 Luo hu is the centre of Shenzhen. 罗湖是深圳的中心。 204. century n. 世纪

The novel is based on a true story happened in 19th century. 这本小说是根据一个发生在19世纪的真实故事所改编的。

205. certain adj. 确定的；肯定的 同义词：sure

It is certain that someone came in this room. 有人来过这个房间，这是确定无疑的。 206. certainly adj. 确定的；肯定的 同义词：of course --Can you do me a favor? --Certainly.

207. chain n. 链子

208. challenge v. 向（某人）挑战 n. 挑战

This job is a big challenge for me. 这份工作对我来说是一个巨大的挑战。 209. challenge …..to…..向（某人）挑战

The king challenged the wise man to play chess. 国王向智慧老者挑战下象棋。 210. chance n. 机会；机遇 同义词：opportunity

We should catch every chance in our life. 我们应该抓住生命中的每个机会。 211. change n. 找给的零钱；找头 v. 改变 n. 改变

I need my change. 请把零钱找给我。 212. character n. 人物；角色 n. 文字；符号

Every character in this novel is active and different from each other. 这部小说中的人物都是很鲜活的，并且彼此各不相同。 213. check v. 检查；核实

Have you checked the detailed information? 详细信息你核实过了吗？ 214. check in (at) （在旅馆、机场等）登记；报到 May I check in now? 我可以现在登记入住吗？ 215. cheer v. 鼓励；鼓舞 n. 欢呼

We were cheering in the park when we heard the bell. 当我们听见新年钟声的时候，我们正在公园欢呼。

216. cheer….up （使）变得更高兴；（使）振奋起来

My mother and I wanted to cheer the disabled children up. 我妈妈和我想要让那些残疾小孩振作起来。

217. cheerful adj 快乐的；高兴的

My grandma is always cheerful. 我的奶奶总是很快乐。 218. chemical n. 化学品 chemistry n. （学科）化学

The chemicals in the batteries produce electricity. 电池中的化学品会产生电。 219. chess n. 国际象棋

Playing chess is my hobby. 下象棋是我的爱好。 220. chessboard n. 国际象棋棋盘 221. *chip n. 炸薯条 222. chocolate n. 巧克力

Eating too much chocolate is not good for your health. 吃太多巧克力对你的健康不好。

223. choice n. 选择；抉择 have no choice but to do sth. 除了…之外别无选择 I have no choice but to wait for you. 除了等你，我别无选择。

224. choose v. (chose, chosen)选择；挑选 choose to do sth. 选择做某事 Which book will you choose? 你会选择哪本书？ 225. chopstick n. 筷子 通常以复数形式出现。

Please give me a pair of chopsticks. 请给我一双筷子。 226. *click v. 使发出咔哒声 227. climb v. 攀登；攀爬

We climbed Wu tong Mountain last weekend. 上周末我们去爬了梧桐山。 228. close to 几乎；（在时间、空间上）接近 同义词：next to，clear There is a river close to our house. 我们房子附近有一条小河。 229. coach n. 长途汽车 n. 教练；球场

I came to this city in a coach. 我是坐长途汽车到这个城市的。 230. coal n. 煤

Coal is a kind of very important fuel. 煤是一种非常重要的燃料。 231. coast n. 海岸；海滨

The south of France lies on the coast. 法国南部靠近海岸。 232. coat n. 涂料层；覆盖层 n. 外套

Soon the fence got three coats of paint. 很快篱笆上了三层涂料。 233. coffee n 咖啡

Which do you like better, coffee or tea? 咖啡和茶，你更喜欢哪一个？ 234. *cola n. 一杯（或一罐、一瓶）可乐 235. comb n. （作为装饰物的）发插；梳子 v. 梳头

Her husband bought her a set of comb as the birthday present. 她的丈夫给她买了一套发梳作为生日礼物。 236. come along 出现

在这个词组中，along是副词。在词组come along “沿着”中along是介词。 He soon comes along at the end of the path. 他很快出现在小路的尽头。 237. come from 来自 =be from

Where do you come from? 你来自哪儿？

238. come on （用于命令）快；加油；加把劲

Come on, Tim. The finish line is near. 加油，Tim。终点快到了。 239. come over (to…) （通常远距离地）从…..到…. Can you come over to meet me? 你能过来见我一面吗？ 240. comfortable adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的

Staying in such a comfortable hotel is wonderful. 呆在这么舒服的酒店太棒了！ 241. comic strip 连环漫画 242. comment n. 评论

After listening to his speech, she didn’t give any comment. 听完他的演讲，她什么话

也没有说。

243. common adj. 常见的；通常的；普遍的 have …..in common 有共同之处 common sense 常识

common&ordinary&normal&usual common

①常见的，普遍的。

Heart disease is one of the commonest causes of death. 心脏病是最常见的死因之一。

②共有的，公共的。无比较级

These problems are common to all societies. 这些问题是所有社会的通病。 ordinary 普通的，平常的 反义词：extraordinary 非凡的 We are all ordinary people. 我们都是普通人。 normal 标准的；正式的

The machine is running at a normal speed. 机器正以正常的速度运行。 usual 形成习惯的；通常的 as usual 和平常一样 usually adv. 通常 She went for a morning walk as usual. 和平常一样，她早上又去散步了。 244. communicate v. （与某人）交流信息；沟通 communicate with sb. 与某人沟通

Communicating is very important. 沟通是非常重要的。 245. communication n. 交流；交际

Communicate is a kind of knowledge. 交际是一门学问。 246. community n. 社区 247. company n. 公司

She got a job in a big company. 她在一家大公司找到了工作。

248. compare v. 对比；比较 comparable adj. 可比较的；比得上的 comparison n. 比较；对照

249. compare….with…. 把…与…对比

Parents always compare their children with others. 父母总是喜欢拿自己家的孩子和别人家的相比。

250. competition n. 比赛；竞赛 同义词：contest

She finally won the competition after beating other contestants. 她最终打败了其他选手，赢得了比赛。

251. *complaint n. 投诉；抱怨 complain v. 抱怨