(b) (a) (1) 2×éµ¥·å (2) 3×éµ¥·å
(3) 2×é·å:aÈýÖØ·å,¸ß³¡;bÈýÖØ·å,½ÏµÍ³¡ (4) 2×é·å:a¶þÖØ·å,¸ß³¡;bÈýÖØ·å,½ÏµÍ³¡ 62. 2 ·Ö
»¯ºÏÎï(CH3)3CCH2CH(CH3)2Óм¸ÖÖÀàÐ͵ÄÖÊ×Ó (1) 7 (2) 6 (3) 5 (4) 4 63. 2 ·Ö
»¯ºÏÎïCH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 ,Óм¸ÖÖ»¯Ñ§µÈ¼ÛµÄÖÊ×Ó (1) 5 (2) 4 (3) 3 (4) 12 64. 2 ·Ö
¹²éîЧӦʹÖÊ×ӵĻ¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆÖµ¦Ä (1) ²»¸Ä±ä (2) ±ä´ó (3) ±äС (4) ±ä´ó»ò±äС 65. 2 ·Ö
´Å¸÷ÏòÒìÐÔЧӦʹÖÊ×ӵĻ¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆÖµ¦Ä (1) ²»¸Ä±ä (2) ±ä´ó (3) ±äС (4) ±ä´ó»ò±äС 66. 2 ·Ö
´Å¸÷ÏòÒìÐÔЧӦÊÇͨ¹ýÏÂÁÐÄÄÒ»¸öÒòËØÆð×÷ÓõÄ? (1) ¿Õ¼ä¸ÐÓ¦´Å³¡ (2) ³É¼üµç×ӵĴ«µÝ (3) ×ÔÐýżºÏ (4) Çâ¼ü 67. 1 ·Ö
ñîºÏ³£ÊýÒòÍâ´Å³¡µÄ±ä´ó¶ø (1) ±ä´ó (2) ±äС (3) ÂÔ±ä´ó (4) ²»¸Ä±ä 68. 1 ·Ö
ºË´Å¾ØµÄ²úÉúÊÇÓÉÓÚ (1) ºËÍâµç×ÓÈƺËÔ˶¯ (2) Ô×Ӻ˵Ä×ÔÐý
(3) Íâ´Å³¡µÄ×÷Óà (4) ºËÍâµç×ÓÔƵÄÆÁ±Î×÷Óà 69. 1 ·Ö
²â¶¨Ä³»¯ºÏÎïµÄ1HNMRÆ×,¿ÉÒÔ²ÉÓõÄÈܼÁÊÇ (1) ±½ (2) Ë® (3) ËÄÂÈ»¯Ì¼ (4) ÈýÂȼ×Íé 70. 2 ·Ö
Çë°´ÐòÅÅÁÐÏÂÁл¯ºÏÎïÖл®Ïß²¿·ÖµÄÇâÔÚNMRÖл¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆÖµµÄ´óС A. CH3OCH3 B.ClCH2C¡ÔCH C.(CH3)3N D.(CH3)4C (1) a>b>c>d (2) b>a>c>d (3) c>a>b>d (4) b>c>a>d 71. 2 ·Ö
Çë·ÖÎöÏÂÁл¯ºÏÎïÖв»Í¬ÀàÐÍÇâµÄñîºÏ³£Êý´óС,²¢ÒÀ´ÎÅÅÁгÉÐò
O(b)HC CCH(a)( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
(d)CH3 (1) jac> jbc> jcd> jbd (2) jc > jac> jcd> jbd (3) jb > jac> jbd> jcd (4) jac> jbc> jbd> jcd 72. 2 ·Ö
Çë°´ÐòÅÅÁÐÏÂÁл¯ºÏÎïÖл®Ïß²¿·ÖµÄÇâÔÚNMRÖл¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆÖµµÄ´óС ( )
H(c)H a.
H b.(CH3)3COH c.CH3COOCH3 d.CH3C¡ÔCCH3
(1) b>c>d>a (2) c>b>a>d (3) c>b>d>a (4) b>c>a>d 73. 1 ·Ö
Íâ´Å³¡Ç¿¶ÈÔö´óʱ,ÖÊ×Ó´ÓµÍÄܼ¶Ô¾Ç¨ÖÁ¸ßÄܼ¶ËùÐèµÄÄÜÁ¿ ( ) (1) ±ä´ó (2) ±äС (3) ²»±ä»¯ (4) ²»È·¶¨ 74. 1 ·Ö
µ±ºË´ÓµÍÄܼ¶Ô¾ÖÁ¸ßÄܼ¶Ê±, ºËµÄ×ÔÐý״̬ÊÇÓÉ ( ) (1) ˳´Å³¡µ½·´´Å³¡·½Ïò (2) ·´´Å³¡µ½Ë³´Å³¡·½Ïò (3) Ò»°ë˳´Å³¡, Ò»°ë·´´Å³¡ (4) ×ÔÐý״̬²»¸Ä±ä 75. 1 ·Ö
Èý¸ö²»Í¬µÄÖÊ×ÓA, B, C, ÆäÆÁ±Î³£ÊýµÄ´ÎÐòΪ:? B>? A>? C, µ±ÕâÈý¸öÖÊ×ÓÔÚ¹²Õñʱ, ËùÐèÍâ´Å³¡B0µÄ´ÎÐòÊÇ ( ) (1) B 0(B)> B 0(A)> B 0(C) (2) B 0(A)> B 0(C)> B 0(B) (3) B 0(C)> B 0(A)> B 0(B) (4) B 0(B)> B 0(C)> B 0(A) 76. 1 ·Ö
Èý¸öÖÊ×ÓÔÚ¹²Õñʱ, ËùÐèµÄÍâ´Å³¡Ç¿¶ÈB 0µÄ´óС´ÎÐòΪB 0(A)> B 0(B)> B 0(C) Ïà¶ÔÓÚTMS, ¸ÃÈý¸öÖÊ×ӵĻ¯Ñ§Î»ÒƵĴÎÐòΪ ( ) (1)?A>?B>?C (2) ?B>?C>?A (3) ?B>?A>?C (4) ?C>?B>?A 77. 1 ·Ö
µ±ÖÊ×ӺͲαÈÖÊ×ÓµÄÆÁ±Î³£ÊýµÄ²îÖµÔö¼Óʱ, »¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆÖµ½« ( ) (1) ²»±ä (2) ¼õС (3) Ôö¼Ó (4) ²»È·¶¨ 78. 1 ·Ö
µ±ÖÊ×Ó¹²ÕñËùÐèµÄÍâ´Å³¡B0Ôö¼Óʱ, ?Öµ½« ( ) (1) Ôö¼Ó (2) ¼õС (3) ²»±ä (4) ÏÈÔö¼Óºó¼õС 79. 2 ·Ö
ʹÓÃ60.0MHzµÄÒÇÆ÷, TMSÎüÊպͻ¯ºÏÎïÖÐijÖÊ×ÓÖ®¼äµÄƵÂʲîΪ180Hz¡£ÈôʹÓà 40.0MHzµÄÒÇÆ÷, ÔòËüÃÇÖ®¼äµÄƵÂʲîÊÇ( )
(1) 100Hz (2) 120Hz (3) 160Hz (4) 180Hz
¶þ¡¢Ìî¿ÕÌâ ( ¹²65Ìâ ) 1. 2 ·Ö
д³öÏÂÊö»¯ºÏÎïÖÊ×Ó³öÏֵĶàÖØ·åÊýÄ¿£¬²¢±ê³öÆä¸ßµÍ³¡´ÎÐò HOCH2CH2CN ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2. 2 ·Ö
ºË´Å¹²ÕñµÄ»¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆÊÇÓÉÓÚ _______________________________________ ¶øÔì³ÉµÄ£¬ »¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆÖµÊÇÒÔ _________________________________ΪÏà¶Ô±ê×¼Öƶ¨³öÀ´µÄ¡£ 3. 2 ·Ö
µ±Íâ¼Ó´Å³¡Ç¿¶ÈB0Ôö¼Óʱ,¶ÔÖÊ×ÓÀ´Ëµ,ÓɵÍÄܼ¶Ïò¸ßÄܼ¶Ô¾Ç¨Ê±ËùÐèÄÜÁ¿________. 4. 2 ·Ö
ºË´Å¹²Õñ·¨ÖÐ,²â¶¨Ä³Ò»ÖÊ×ӵĻ¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆʱ,³£ÓõIJαÈÎïÖÊÊÇ________________. 5. 2 ·Ö
ÖÊ×ÓÎüÊÕ·åµÄÆÁ±ÎЧӦ´óС¿ÉÓÃ___________________À´±íʾ. 6. 2 ·Ö
ºË´Å¹²Õñ²¨Æ×·¨ÖÐR-CHOÈ©»ùÖÊ×Ó»¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆ?Öµ(ԼΪ7.8¡«10.5) ±È½Ï´ó,ÔÒòΪ ¡£ 7. 5 ·Ö
ºË´Å¹²Õñ²¨Æ×·¨, ×ÔÐý-×ÔÐýżºÏÊÇÖ¸_________________ , ×ÔÐý-×ÔÐýÁÑ·ÖÊÇÖ¸ ¡£ 8. 2 ·Ö
13CNMRÆ×·¨ÖÐ, ÓÉÓÚ13CºËÓë_______________ºË×ÔÐýżºÏ, ʹ13CºËÆ×ÏßÓɶàÖØ·å±äΪ¼ò»¯Í¼Æ×, ¶à²ÉÓÃ_________________¼¼Êõ. 9. 2 ·Ö
ºË´Å¹²Õñ²¨Æ×·¨ÖÐ, ½«Â±´ú¼×Íé: CH3F, CH3Cl, CH3Br, CH3I ÖÊ×ÓµÄ?Öµ°´ Öð½¥¼õСµÄ ˳ÐòÅÅÁÐÈçÏ ¡£ 10. 2 ·Ö
ºË´Å¹²Õñ²¨Æ×·¨, ÊÇÓÉÓÚÊÔÑùÔÚÇ¿´Å³¡×÷ÓÃÏÂ, ÓÃÊÊÒËƵÂʵĵç´Å·øÉäÕÕÉä, ʹ ÎüÊÕÄÜÁ¿, ·¢ÉúÄܼ¶Ô¾Ç¨¶ø²úÉúµÄ¡£ 11. 5 ·Ö
2512Mg (Æä×ÔÐýÁ¿×ÓÊýI=
5)ÔÚÍâ´Å³¡×÷ÓÃÏÂ, ËüÓÐ____________________¸öÄÜ̬, Æä2´ÅÁ¿×ÓÊým·Ö±ðµÈÓÚ______________________. 12. 5 ·Ö
ÒÒËáÌض¡õ¥ (CH3)3C-OOC-CH3 1HNMRÆ×ͼ:
ÓÐ________________________ÖÖÀàÐÍÖÊ×Ó, ¸÷ÓÐ______________________Öط壬(´Ó¸ß³¡ÖÁµÍ³¡), ·åÃæ»ýÖ®±È(´Ó¸ß³¡ÖÁµÍ³¡)Ϊ________________________. 13. 5 ·Ö
±ûͪ1HNMRÆ×ͼӦΪ , ÔÒòÊÇ_________________. 14. 2 ·Ö
1HÔڴų¡×÷ÓÃÏÂ, ÁÑ·ÖΪ_____________________¸öÄܼ¶, ÆäµÍÄܼ¶µÄ´ÅÁ¿×ÓÊý Ϊ____________________________. 15. 2 ·Ö
¶ÔºË´Å¹²Õñ²¨Æ×·¨, µç´Å·øÉäÔÚ____________________________ÇøÓò, ²¨³¤´óÔ¼ÔÚ______________________ , ƵÂÊԼΪ_____________________ ÊýÁ¿¼¶ 16. 2 ·Ö
ºË´Å¹²Õñ²¨Æ×ÖÐ, ÒÒÏ©ÓëÒÒȲ, ÖÊ×ÓÐźųöÏÖÔڵͳ¡µÄÊÇ . 17. 5 ·Ö
ÔÚ2.349T´Å³¡ÖÐ 1HµÄºË´Å¹²ÕñƵÂÊÊÇ100MHz.ÉèÓÐA¡¢BÁ½ÖÖÖÊ×Ó, Ïà¶ÔÓÚTMSµÄ ?(A)=3.0, ?(B)=6.0, TMSµÄÖÊ×ÓÈ«³ÆCÖÊ×Ó.
(1) ÕâÈýÖÖÖÊ×ÓµÄÆÁ±Î³£Êý´ÓСµ½´óµÄ˳ÐòÊÇ________________________________. (2) Èô¹Ì¶¨100MHzÉäƵ, ɨÃè´Å³¡, AÖÊ×ӵĹ²ÕñÎüÊÕ³¡Ç¿±ÈBÖÊ×Ó______________T. (3) Èô¹Ì¶¨2.349T´Å³¡, ɨÃèÉäƵƵÂÊ, ÔòAÖÊ×ӵĹ²ÕñÎüÊÕƵÂʱÈBÖÊ×Ó_____Hz. 18. 5 ·Ö
ÔÚ0.7046TµÄ´Å³¡ÖйÂÁ¢ÖÊ×ӵĹ²ÕñÎüÊÕƵÂÊÊÇ30MHz. ÒÔTMSΪ²Î±È, A¡¢BÁ½×éÖÊ
? (A)=1.0,? (B)=3.0,żºÏ³£ÊýJ(A-B)=5Hz,ÔÚ0.7046T´Å³¡ÖÐA¡¢B
1Á½×é·åµÄÖÐÐľàÀëÊÇ________Hz»ò________T. ÈôÔÚ2.3488TµÄ´Å³¡ÖвâÁ¿, ÕâÁ½×é·åµÄÖÐÐľàÀëÊÇ_______Hz, ÏàÁڵķÖÁÑ·å¼äµÄ¾àÀëÊÇ_________Hz. 19 5 ·Ö
1H µÄºË´Å¾ØÊÇ2.7927ºË´Å×Ó, 11BµÄºË´Å¾ØÊÇ2.6880ºË´Å×Ó, ºË×ÔÐýÁ¿×ÓÊýΪ3/2£¬ÔÚ 1.000T ´Å³¡ÖÐ, 1H µÄNMRÎüÊÕƵÂÊÊÇ________MHz, 11BµÄ×ÔÐýÄܼ¶·ÖÁÑΪ_______¸ö, Îü ÊÕƵÂÊÊÇ________MHz
(1ºË´Å×Ó=5.051¡Á10-27J/T, h=6.626¡Á10-34J?s) 20. 5 ·Ö 1
H NMR½Ï¸´ÔÓµÄͼÆ×¼ò»¯·½·¨ÓÐ:________________¡¢_______________¡¢ ________________¡¢_________________¡¢_______________¡£ 21. 2 ·Ö
NMR·¨ÖÐ,ÖÊ×ӵĻ¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆÖµ¦ÄÒòÓÕµ¼Ð§Ó¦¶ø________________; Òò¹²éîЧӦ¶ø________; Òò´Å¸÷ÏòÒìÐÔЧӦ¶ø______________¡£ 22. 2 ·Ö
±½ÉÏ6¸öÖÊ×ÓÊÇ_________µÈ¼ÛµÄ£¬Í¬Ê±Ò²ÊÇ__________µÈ¼ÛµÄ ¡£ 23. 5 ·Ö
ijÖÊ×ÓÓÉÓÚÊܵ½ºËÍâµç×ÓÔƵÄÆÁ±Î×÷Óôó, ÆäÆÁ±Î³£Êý¦Ò_______, Æäʵ¼ÊÊܵ½×÷ÓÃµÄ ´Å³¡Ç¿¶È_________, Èô¹Ì¶¨ÕÕÉäƵÂÊ, ÖÊ×ӵĹ²ÕñÐźųöÏÖÔÚ_______³¡Çø,»¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆÖµ¦Ä____, Æ×ͼÉϸÃÖÊ×Ó·åÓëTMS·åµÄ¾àÀë_________¡£ 24. 5 ·Ö
1HNMRÆ×ͼÉÏ, 60MHZ²¨Æ×ÒÇ,ij»¯ºÏÎï¼×»ùÖÊ×ӵķå¾àTMS·å134HZ,ÑǼ׻ùÖÊ× ¾àÀëΪ240 HZ,ÈôÓÃ100MHZ²¨Æ×ÒÇ, ¼×»ùÖÊ×ӵķå¾àTMS·åΪ____________£¬ÑǼ׻ùΪ ______________¡£ 25. 2 ·Ö
ij×ÔÐýºËÔÚÇ¿´Å³¡ÖÐ×ÔÐýÖáÓÐ8ÖÖÈ¡Ïò,Æä×ÔÐýÁ¿×ÓÊý?Ϊ____,Æä´ÅÁ¿×ÓÊýmΪ___ ¡£
26. 5 ·Ö
NMR·¨ÖÐÓ°ÏìÖÊ×Ó»¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆÖµµÄÒòËØÓУº__________£¬___________£¬__________ £¬ £¬ ¡£ 27. 5 ·Ö
ºË´Å¹²ÕñÏÖÏóÊÇ___________µÄÔ×ÓºË, ÔÚ__________ÖÐ, ²úÉú___________, ÎüÊÕ___________________________, ²úÉú____________¡£ 28. 5 ·Ö
1HNMR·¨Öг£ÓÃËļ׻ù¹èÍéSi(CH3)4(TMS)×÷Ϊ²â¶¨ÖÊ×Ó»¯Ñ§Î»ÒÆʱÓÃµÄ ²Î±ÈÎïÖÊ,ÆäÓŵã:________________________,________________________,
_________________,______________________¡£ 29. 2 ·Ö
ÇëÖ¸³öÏÂÁÐÔ×ÓºËÖÐ:1H¡¢2H¡¢12C¡¢13C¡¢14N¡¢16O¡¢17O£¬ÔÚÊʵ±Ìõ¼þÏÂÄܲúÉú NMRÐźŵÄÓÐ_________¡£ 30. 2 ·Ö
×ÔÐýÁ¿×ÓÊý?=0Ô×Ӻ˵ÄÌصãÊÇ__________________________________________¡£ 31. 2 ·Ö
ºË´Å¾àÊÇÓÉÓÚ_______________¶ø²úÉúµÄ,ËüÓëÍâ´Å³¡Ç¿¶È_________¡£ 32. 5 ·Ö