点睛辅导班暑期班讲义——八年级英语

第一讲

1、how often 多久一次，多经常 (问频率)，回答用频度副词，every day,once a week等等。 区分：how long 多久，多长时间，（回答用for+时间段， since+时间段) Eg:

how far 多远，（ How far is it from...to...?)

how soon 多快, 用于一般将来时，回答用in + 时间段 how many times 多少次 注意：

2、go skateboarding 去滑滑板

3、for + 时间段 （动作持续了一段时间）， in + 时间段 (从现在起的一段时间后） 4、频度副词：always , usually, often , sometimes, hardly , never

sometimes 有时，sometime（将来或过去）某个时候，some times 几次， some time 一些时间 time 时间（不可数），/ 次数，倍数（可数）

once or twice 一两次， two or three times 两三次 （三次或以上用times） a pen or two = one or two pens (一两只钢笔)

5、exercise (动词) 锻炼，/ (名词)锻炼，运动（不可数），练习，体操（可数） 6、do eye/morning exercises 做眼保健操/做早操

the results of/for sth/doing sth. ... ......的结果 result可数 7、every day 每一天， everyday 每日的，日常的 8、eating habits 饮食习惯 (habit 可数)

9、want sb to do sth, 要某人做某事 = would like sb to do sth 10、feel like doing = would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事

11、be good for 对...有益 ， be good at 擅长于 ， be good with 和某人相处得好 12、ealth 名词， healthy 形容词， be/keep in good health 身体健康， keep healthy = stay healthy = keep fit 保持健康

13、It's 形容词 (for sb) to do sth. = Doing sth is 形容词 (for sb). 做某事（对某人来说）...... Eating vegetables is good for your health.(动词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数) 14、eat more/less ...... 多吃.../少吃...... 15、a habit of sth/doing sth. 一个......的习惯

He has a good habit of getting up early. 他有个早起的好习惯。 16、try to do sth 努力/设法做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事

try/do one's best to do sth 尽力做某事 have a try 试一试 try on 试穿 put on 穿上 try again 再试一次 17、be different from...... 和......不同 be the same as...... 和......一样

different 形容词, difference 名词（可数)

Tell the differences between the two pictures. 说出两幅图之间的不同之处。 18、look after...... well = take good care of ...... 好好照顾... 19、maybe 放句首，加句子。may+动词原形，放主语后做谓语。 eg : Maybe he has a pen. = He may have a pen.

20、although/though 后不加but , because 后不加 so

21、kind of = a little = a bit = a little bit + 形容词或副词，（有点，有几分） a kind of 一种， all kinds of 各种各样的， different kinds of 不同种类的

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点睛辅导班暑期班讲义——八年级英语

keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事

22、on/at weekends 在周末 get good grades 取得好成绩 （grade可数） 23、a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

24、What's your favorite program? = What program do you like best? I like pandas best. = My favorite animals are pandas. 25、all , most , some , no

26、none 一个都没有 （用于三者或以上）, neither 一个都没有 come home from school 放学回家

27、study better 学得更好 ， think of 认为，想起 28、of course = certainly = sure 当然

29、hardly ever 几乎不， can/could hardly 几乎不能/几乎不会 hardly几乎不，简直不

There are hardly any students in the classroom.几乎没有学生在教室里。 There is hardly a cloud in the sky. 天空中几乎没有云。 【区别】hardly与hard

① hardly不是hard加后辍所构成的，它是副词，常与can或any连用。

② hard可用作形容词，意思为“艰难的，困难的，勤奋的”可等同于“difficult”。它也可用作副词，意思是“努力地，刻苦地，猛烈地”。 30、1. 【区别】maybe, may be

maybe是副词，意思是“也许，可能”，相当于perhaps, 常用于句首。如： Maybe he will call you tomorrow. 或许他明天给你打电话。 may be是由情态动词may和系动词be构成，译成汉语为“可能是”，在句中作谓语。如：Tom may be at home. 汤姆可能在家。

Maybe和may be有时可以互相转换。如：Maybe he is right.可等同于：He may be right. 2. although的用法

although表示“虽然”，是从属连词，引导让步状语从句，语气较重，且比较正式，所引导的从句放在主句前后均可，可用though替换。注意：though/ although不能和but同时出现在一个句子中，但可以和yet连用。如：

Although/Though it is snowing, it is not very cold.=It is snowing, but it is not very cold. 31、pretty healthy 非常健康

take an active part in 积极参加 练习题：

一、单项选择 1. My mother told me ________ you anything. A. tell not B. not tell C. to not tell D. not to tell 2. “I’ll try mistakes again. ”She said.

A. don’t make B. not to make C. not make D. to not make 3. Doing morning exercises your health.

A. is bad to B. is good for C. is bad for D. is good to 4. he works very hard, he fails.

A. Because B. Since C. if D. Although 二、用单词的适当形式填空。

1. A lot of vegetables help you ____________ (keep) in good health. 2. My mother wants me ____________ (drink) some milk every day.

3. His ____________ (eat) habits are pretty good, so he’s very healthy. 4. You must try ____________ (eat) less meat.

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点睛辅导班暑期班讲义——八年级英语

5. Good sleep can help you to study ____________ (well). 三、完成句子。

1. 妈妈想让我天天喝牛奶。

My mother wants me ____________ ____________ ____________ every day. 2. 天天跑步对我们的健康有好处。

Running every day is ____________ ____________ our health. 3. 我努力吃大量的蔬菜。

I ____________ ____________ ____________ a lot of vegetables. 4. 我健康的生活方式帮着我取得好成绩。

My healthy lifestyle helps me ____________ ____________ ____________. 5. 我相当健康。

I’m ____________ ____________. 四、短文填空。

A: Hello, Sally. Welcome to my house. B: Thank you.

A: (1)____________ you like a cup of tea? B: Yes, please.

A: Would you like some fruit?

B: Some bananas , please . It’s my (2)____________. A: Eating fruit is good (3)____________ your health . (4)____________ (5)____________ do you eat fruit? B: Every day.

A: It’s a good eating (6)____________. Eating a lot of vegetables and fruit can help you (7)____________ good grades. They can help you to study better. B: You are (8)____________. A: Oh, (9)____________ (10)____________ do you play ? B: I often play basketball. A: Oh, good. Let’s play together. B: OK. Let’s go. 【能力提升】 中考链接

（ ）1. You are so busy. What do you want me ________ for you? （2006年，重庆）

A. do B. done C. to do D. doing （ ）2. Alice was ill, so her mother ________ her at home. （2006年，广西梧州）

A. took after B. looked for C. looked after D. took care

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