Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little.Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.

(B)34.What should we do first when an animal bite happens？ A.Put an ice pack on the wound.

B.Wash the bite area with soap and water. C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D.Take the hurt person to the hospital.

(C)35.When dealing with the problems of ，we shouldn't move the hurt. A.broken bones and animal bites B.animal bites and nosebleeds C.broken bones and fainting D.fainting and nosebleeds

(B)36.Which part of a magazine may the passage come from？ A.Lifestyle. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Education.

(A)37.What's the main idea of the passage？ A.First aid for some accidental wounds.

B.Steps of looking for medical care. C.Advice on ways not to get hurt. D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.

C

A nurse from Taizhou，Zhejiang Province，got high praise(赞扬) after she saved a 54-year-old man's life by giving him first aid.

Yan Mei,24，works at Taizhou No.1 People's Hospital.At around 4 p.m. on November 10,2018，she was on her way home.As she got on a bus，she noticed that there were many people around a man.The man passed out because of a sudden illness.She squatted down(蹲下) and touched his neck，diagnosing(诊断) the illness as a heart attack.Then she did first aid to the man at once.With her help，the man felt a little better.Yan continued with her first aid until the doctors arrived.

After arriving home，she called her workmate to learn about the man's condition.When learning that the man was out of danger，she smiled.

Three days later，Yan received a call from the daughter of the man.“Are you the nurse who saves my father？Thank you very much，”the woman said.“Can I meet you this afternoon so that I can thank you face to face？”“That is my pleasure.There is no need to visit me，”Yan replied.

Although Yan didn't agree，the daughter of the man still came to the hospital to express her thanks in person.She said，“You might think that you have just done what you should do，but for us，you save my whole family.”

(C)38.Why did Yan Mei get high praise？

A.Because she worked hard in the hospital. B.Because she was kind to the people around her. C.Because she saved a stranger's life on the bus. D.Because she tried her best to be a good nurse. (A)39.Why did Yan Mei call her workmate？ A.To ask for information about the man. B.To tell her to take good care of the man. C.To advise her to learn first aid right away. D.To tell her she was too tired to go to work.

(B)40.What can we learn from the passage？ A.Yan Mei usually goes home by bicycle.

B.The man's family was thankful for Yan Mei's help. C.Yan Mei dreams of being a doctor in the future. D.Yan Mei also saved other people in the man's family.

(D)41.Why did the writer write the passage？ A.To tell us to be friendly to others. B.To make us learn first aid at once. C.To teach us how to save a person's life. D.To show us a nurse saved a man's life.

D(绍兴市皋埠镇中学2018－2019学年八年级下学期期中)

When you are ill，you'll be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over.You don't want to work：you stay in bed，feeling terrible.

What makes you ill？It's germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere.They are very small and you can't see them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope.They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water.When you look at dirty water under the microscope，you will see them in it.So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs are found not only in dirty water.They are also found in air and dust(灰尘).If you cut your finger，and if some of the dust goes into the finger，it will become big and red，and you will have some pain in it.Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere.

(B)42.You can see germs . A.when you are ill

B.only when you use a microscope C.when you cut your finger D.everywhere around you

(B)43.A microscope is used for . A.making very big things look much smaller