七年级英语上册units1-12词汇 下载本文

评论人:走向世界 评论日期:2006-4-13 22:09

哈哈。上来不少同学,你是第一个在这里注册留言的同学。 欢迎嘀嗒猪到来。

的确,这个空间也很不理想。格式、字体和背景都自己无法控制。嘿。只能凑合着啦。平时看一看,等到周末在打印出来。

评论人:走向世界 评论日期:2006-4-14 0:34

每天,副词 I walk to school every day. 我每天走路去上学。 每天的,日常的,形容词 This is an everyday dress. 这是一套

便服。

每个人 Everyone in the class passed the exam. 这次考试班上每

个人都过了。Everyone is here. 每个人都在这儿。

:每个人,或东西,后可能of 短语: I know every one of them. 我

认识他们中的每一个人。His books are wonderful. I have read every one of them.他的书很精彩,每一本我都读了。

动词,卖He sold the old bike to me. 他把旧自行车卖给我。 名词,销售,大减价促销 The shoes shop is having a sale this week. 这

家鞋店本周减价销售。

服装打折30%.

discount.

三餐前不加冠词:Tom, it’s time for breakfast. 汤姆,该吃早餐了。 吃饭:have或eat Kate usually has lunch at school. 凯特通常在学校吃午

餐。

吃…做晚餐 have … for supper, dinner: She has chicken, tomatoes, French

fries for dinner. 他吃鸡肉、马铃薯还有薯条做晚餐。

可数名词与不可数名词

可数名词有单复数之分,可以加冠词a(an), 也可以末尾加复数:a factory,

some

ries,不可数名词没有单复数之分,要表达数量关系时,复数加在量词

上,如,两杯咖啡two cups of coffee, 一瓶墨水a bottle of ink, 两条建议 two pieces of advice

常考的不可数名词:food (食物),furniture(家具) clothing(衣服)

news (消息)advice(建议)information(信息) knowledge(知识) homework (家庭作业)work (工作)学科名称:maths, physics, geography

名词的复数

一般加s: desk-desks map-maps bridge-bridges

结尾加sh, 如:box-boxes, watch-watches,

辅音字母+y,去y +ies, 元音字母+y, 直接+s: strawberry-strawberries,

toy-toys

以f, fe结尾的,去f,fe+ves: leaf(树叶)-leaves, knife-knives 以o结尾,tomato-tomatoes, tomato-tomatoes, 其余+s: photo-photos 不规则:man-men, woman-women, child-children, tooth-teeth, foot-feet,

mouse-mice(老鼠)

合成词的复数:当修饰语为man或woman时,前后都改为复数,如,a

woman teacher-women teachers, a man doctor-men doctors, 但是,a girl student- girl students, a shoe shop- shoe shops

名词的所有格

所有格: 无生命的事物,用of+名词:一张我家的照片a picture of my

family 书名the name of the book

单数+’s: 麦克的钢笔 Mike’s pen 那个男孩的母亲the boy’s mother 末尾以s结尾的(包括单词本身,也包括复数)+‘ 我的老板的办公室 my

boss’ office 女子学校 girls’ school 学生餐厅 the students’ dinning room

比较:Children’s Day, Women’s Day, Teachers’ Day

两个人共同拥有的,后一个名词后+’S,分别拥有的,分别+’s:Tom and

Jack’s room (一间房间) Tom’s and Jack’s room (两个房间)

表示时间的,距离的也可在其后直接+’s:今天的报纸 today’s newspaper

一周的时间 a week’s time半小时的走路的路程 half an hour’s walk 十五分钟的开车的路程 fifteen minutes’ ride

健康,名词 Walking after supper is good for our health. 饭后散步

对健康有利。

:健康的,形容词 It’s important to keep healthy. 保持健康很重要。

You look healthy. 你看起来很健康。

数词:基数词,序数词

基数词:eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, nineteen, twenty,

twenty-one, forty, fifty, ninety, hundred, thousand, million

-six

(数字), nineteen eighty(时间)

千:5 thousand thousands of :成千上万 (×) 5 thousands或5 thousand of 编号:第一课 Lesson One the first lesson 第三单元 Unit 3或the third unit 房间 Rom 608 温陵路16号 16 Wenlin Road

序数词:first, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth,

twenty-first, one-hundredth, one hundred and first

分数:基数词+序数词(s) 1/3 one-third 2/3 two-thirds 1/2 one-half 3/4

three-quarters three-fourths

时间表达法

一年12个月:January, February, March, April, June, July, August,

September, October, November, December

月,日,年或日,月,年,其中日用序数词表达:1990年9月6日 September

6th, 1990. 念做:September the sixth, nineteen ninety. 6th September. 1990 念做:the sixth of September, nineteen ninety

钟点表达法:9点15分:nine fifteen fifteen past nine 9点半 nine thirty half

past nine 11点45分:eleven forty-five fifteen to twelve

年代表达法:in the 1960s在二十世纪60年代 价格的表达法

我们有很好的包,就4元钱。

用6美元买某物 汤姆花了10元钱买这本书。

new skirt). 凯特花了150元买了这条新裙子。

用一个很好的价位

每个都

可以当主语等,也可以当定语;each更侧重于个体;Each has his/her

hobby. 每一个人都有他/她的嗜好。Each of the students was asked a question. 每一个学生都被问了一个问题。We each have a school ID card. 我们每个人都有一个校卡。 Each guest was given a nice present. 每一位宾客都受赠一份精美的礼物。

只能充当定语,侧重于整体:I know every teacher. 我认识每个老师。

Every man has his weak side. 每个人都有弱点。

反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves,

yourselves,themselves

小心点用刀子,否则你会切着你自己。Be careful with that knife, or you’ll cut yourself.

我们不能把这个爷爷奶奶单独留下。We can’t leave grandparents by themselves.

孩子们,请随便吃些鱼吧。Please help yourselves to some fish.

在昨天瑪丽的聚会上我们玩得很开心。We enjoyed ourselves in Mary’s party yesterday.

并列,肯定,和 I like thrillers and I like actions movies. 我喜欢恐怖

片,而且我也喜欢动作片。Work hard, and you’ll catch up with others. 努力点,你