小学英语句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习) 下载本文

.

小学英语所有句型转换的方法

基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。

一、 肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法

1、 在be动词后加not。如:is not , are not , am not, was not, were not;

2、 在can,等后加not。如:cannot

3、 上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式do not, does not. (don’t / doesn’t) 4、 some 改成any。

二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法

1、 把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

2、 把can,等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?

把下列句子变成一般疑问句

1. I am listening to music.

_______________________________________ 2. Mike is a student.

_______________________________________ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom.

整理文档

.

________________________________________ 4. They are in the zoo.

________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6.This is my sister.

_________________________________________ 7.We are sweeping the floor.

__________________________________________

3、 上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。 例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?

把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. We need some masks.

_________________________________ 2. They like making the puppet.

_________________________________ 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.

_________________________________________________ 4.I put a book on my head.

_________________________________________________ 5. They sing “In the classroom”together.

_________________________________________________ 6.We play basketball on Sundays.

_________________________________________________ 7. Tom likes listening to music

____________________________________________

三、 肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法

1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。

2、接着找be动词或can,等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does帮忙,写在疑问词后面,how many除外,必须先写物品,再

整理文档

.

写be动词等。

3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)

4、句点改成问号。

2012-10-19关于特殊疑问词组

针对人提问 (谁) who 地点(何地) where

时间(何时) when what time 方式方法程序(怎样) how 年龄 how old 可数名词问多少 How many

不可数名词问多少,多少钱 How much 东西职业事物(什么) what 颜色 what color 班级 what class 年级 what grade 时间 what time 选择某个 which which class

练一练

1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike. 2、A: _______ pen is it? B:It’s mine.

3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair.

4、A: ___ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.

整理文档

.

5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan. 6、A: _______ is the cup? B:It’s blue.

7、A: _______ is it today? B:It’s Sunday.

8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October. 9、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful. 10、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _______ ? A: I want to make a kite. 12A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old. 13、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.

1.He does well in Maths. (改为否定句)

2.Mike runs as fast as Ben. (改为一般疑问句)

3.I get up at six thirty every day. (用yesterday morning every day)

4.Jim is good at English and Maths. (对画线部分提问)

5. Ben runs fast. I run faster. (两句合并为一句)

6. The policeman caught the thief. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) 7. He is thirty kilos. (对画线部分提问)

8. Turn right at the third crossing. (改为否定句)

9. How can I get to the shopping centre? (改为同义句)

整理文档