人教新课标高中英语必修五Unit 3 Life in the futureUnit 3 Life i 下载本文

【句法分析】

①表地点状语的介词短语+谓语+主语(名词)

②副词(now,then,there/here,up,down,away,in,out等)+谓语(go,come,run,walk,rush,fall等)+主语(名词)

③There+be(live,stand,lie等表示存在的动词)+主语

④表语+连系动词+主语(表语可以是:形容词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词) ⑤such+be+主语

本句为完全倒装句。正常的语序为:An exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century was inside.

【温馨提示】若主语为人称代词,而不是名词的话,则主谓语序不变。如:There he comes.他来了。 【例句研读】

(1) There stands a stone bridge across the river. 河上有一座石桥。

(2) Away went the crowd one by one. 人们一个一个地离去了。 【即时巩固】

(1) In the center of the square a monument. 广场的中央矗立着一块纪念碑。

(2) sat the old man who told us the stories about the Long March. 坐在前面的是一位老人,他给我们讲述了长征的故事。

(3) are the days when my heart was young and gay. 我那有着年轻快乐的心境的日子已经消失了。 【答案】(1) stands (2) Ahead (3) Gone