最新人教高中英语必修3-Unit 5课时练习及解析 下载本文

人教版高中英语 必修三 Unit 5 课时练习

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.If you talk to students more,you will find that they have much greater knowledge than

commonly ________.

A.supposing C.to suppose

B.supposed D.suppose

解析:本题考查状语从句的省略。本句中省略了they are。在状语从句中,如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致便可省略从句中的主语和be动词。 答案:B

2.—How long do you guess the new bridge is?

—It at least ________ 10 kilometers. A.keeps C.contains

B.measures D.surrounds

解析:measure此处意为“有……长”。答句句意为:——它至少10公里长。 答案:B

3.It's reported that a plane with five people ________ crashed into the mountain several

days ago. A.on board C.in board

B.on the board D.in the board

解析:on board固定搭配,意为“在飞机上”。 答案:A

4.The recent airplane crash ________ my belief that stronger safety regulations are needed.

A.confirms C.conducts

B.combines D.conforms

解析:confirm one's belief坚定某人的信念。 答案:A

5.(2012年中卫月考)Professor True ________ all his students with his great knowledge of

history. A.pressed

B.stirred D.touched

C.impressed

解析:impress sb. with sth.使某人印象深刻,是固定搭配。

答案:C

6.—Would you like ________ with me or would you rather ________ here and wait?

—Well,I haven't made up my mind yet. A.to go;to stay C.going;stay

B.going;staying D.to go;stay

解析:would like to do sth.和would rather do sth.均为固定用法。 答案:D

7.(2012年营口调研)Your story is perfect;I've never heard ________ before.

A.the better one C.a better one

B.the best one D.a good one

解析:“never+a+比较级+名词”表达最高级的意思。 答案:C

8.In ________ late 19th century,Europe changed ________ great deal and was playing

important roles in ________ international trade. A.the;a;the C./;a;the

B.the;the;/ D.the;a;/

解析:在序数词前用定冠词the;a great deal为固定短语,意思为“大量地”;international trade表示泛指概念,不用冠词。 答案:D

9.—Bruce,I really appreciate your handwriting.

—________.

A.I practice every day B.Thank you very much C.No,I don't think so D.Well,it's not good enough

解析:考查交际用语。前一句表示赞扬,应答句应表示感谢,故选B。 答案:B

10.(2012年沈阳模拟)The manager asked the question ________ I would like to be his

secretary. A.if

B.that D.how

C.whether 答案:C

11.Have you ever dreamed of ________ such a good chance for further education abroad?

A.there is

B.there to be

D.there being

C.there will be

解析:考查there be结构的非谓语动词形式。dream of后须接动名词,不接不定式,there be的动名词形式为there being。 答案:D

12.He came ________ where I was hiding and my heart beat faster.

A.more closely to C.rather closer to

B.much closer D.quite closely to

解析:close和closely都可用作副词。close意为“靠近,接近”,常与介词to连用;closely表示抽象意义,意为“密切地;仔细地”。故选C项。 答案:C

13.Some people are born with the belief ________ they are masters of their own while others

feel ________ they are at the mercy of others. A.what;that C.that;/

B.that;what D./;that

解析:考查名词性从句。第一空引导同位语从句,用that,并且不能省略;第二空引导宾语从句,(第一个)that可以省略。 答案:C

14.Like many others who travel around,Louis admitted that the worst part of touring was

not being able to see her family and friends ________ she would like. A.more than C.as well as

B.less than D.as much as

解析:as much as尽……那么多,差不多。 答案:D

15.(2012年黄冈统考)________ out of the theatre,the famous singer found himself ________

by his fans.

A.Walking;surrounding C.Walked;surrounding

B.Walking;surrounded D.Walked;surrounded

解析:考查非谓语动词。walk这一动作与句子主语为主动关系,故用walking现在分词作状语;而surround与宾语himself为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补。 答案:B

Ⅱ.完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I can still remember it like it was yesterday.I was a college freshman and had __16__ up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends.Now just before my first __17__ of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a __18__.A few minutes nap(小睡) time before class couldn't __19__,I thought.

BOOM!I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers.I looked around with my __20__ beating wildly trying to find the cause of the __21__.My young professor was looking at me with a boyish smile on his face.He had __22__ dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk.“Good morning!”,he said still __23__.“I am glad to see everyone is __24__.Now let's get started.”

For the next hour I wasn't sleepy at all.It wasn't from the __25__ of my professor's textbook alarm clock either.It was instead from the __26__ discussion he led.With knowledge and good __27__ he made the material come __28__.His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness.And the enthusiasm and joy that he __29__ with were contagious(有感染力的).I __30__ the classroom not only wide awake,but a little __31__ and a little better as well.

I learned something far more important than not __32__ in class that day too.I learned that if you are going to do something in this life,do it well and do it with __33__.What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well.Don't sleepwalk your way through __34__ then.Wake up!Let your love fill your work.Life is too __35__ not to live it well.

【语篇解读】 作者在大学一年级期间因熬夜而在上课前打瞌睡,被年轻的教授用独特的方式惊醒。对方的博学、睿智、幽默和激情深深地感染了作者,也让作者慨叹人生的短暂,不可以在人生中梦游。 16.A.took

B.divided D.put

C.stayed

解析:下一句提到作者的眼皮越来越沉,由此可知作者在晚上的大部分时间都是在“熬夜”与朋友嬉笑、交谈。stay up表示“熬夜”。 答案:C 17.A.class

C.task

B.test D.lecture

解析:作者由于昨晚熬夜,在第二天的第一节“课”前就打瞌睡。