ѧҵ
ǽ ӿնʽṹ 4. ʩĻӷΧɴغߣؽʹ﹤ڽʩСɽǽṹɲʩ 5. ཬˮ¸ֽƵʩսϸӣ۽ϸߣ 6. Ϊ֤ǽҪϸߵʩˮƽ ʽˮǽ ˮ ѹǽ 1. ʺҪߣȲ7Ļӹ̣ 2. ʩṹֹˮԽϺã۾ã 3. άǽϿһռ34mռûغһ 1. ʺҪߣȲ7Ļӹ̣ 2. ʩΧӰСֹˮԺã 3. ʽˮǽǽϺռûӺһ 4. ʩ۴ոӣ۸ߣ 5. Ϊάṹֹˮӹ̴ʩȿɴ30m ʽ 1. ʩΧӰС 2. ṹֹˮԺãṹǿȿɿʺڸ㣬Զ֧ţSMW ʺӣ 3. ʩһ¿ȡΪάĵǽнϴչǰ ǽ 1. ǽһԭλеļӽԱ߿ڱ֧ˮҵռڣʩݣ 2. 豸㣬ʩ賡ССЧã 3. λСϢʩ Ȼ 1. ãз¿ռ 2. Чá ע 1. С͵ؽʩΧӰС 2. ʺʹãͷˮԲҪݵעȷѡʵˮ⣻ 3. ɰʯʩã 14
ѧҵ
ʽ ڿע 4. նȽϲʺϼṹ 5. ȡʩռʩˮƽʩʱ۴ 1 ʩ㡢۽ϵױ֤ 2 ʩͶϲ 3 ڵˮ²ȶ
2.4 ֧ṹѡ
֧ṹһɴֱṹˮƽ֧ŽṹɣƷ¼棺֤ȶΧ¹ʩȫ⽨ɵѣӰͨȷӿ˳Уṩ㹻ĵʩҵռ䡣
ڱ̻-9.80ףһӵΪ·ϲΪִãʩΪӣۺϸ֧ص㣬ʹע֧̫˱̡ע֧ǽص:ʩʱȻΧӰСǽǿȸߣնȴ֧ȶԺãСҲΪעʱͬʩӶʩ֯㡢ڶ̡϶ˮʧݹȡʩԽˮ⣻֮ҪͨΧ塣
ۺϵֿǣ˲ע800@1000+600֧֧Ųøֽṹ
3 άṹ
3.1 ƻ 3.1.1 صѡ
ۺϿֳʩرdzΧݣ·¹ߵķֲѡȡq=20(KN/m2) 3.1.2 ѹϵ
ʿѹΪѹƵļݣʱ֧ĦҲѹϵеĸѧʲ3-1
3-1 ѧʲ
15
ѧҵ
m ضȣKN/m Ħ() 3ھ(KPa) 2-1 3-1 2-2 2-3 ճ ճ ճ ճ ɰ ɰ 5 2.8 2.8 2 2 4.5 8 18.3 19.7 19.9 19.9 19.7 19.4 19.4 20 7.47 22.06 14.85 19.66 32.4 32.4 10 25 29 23 18 10 10 3.2 ѹļ
ʱֿǵصɲѹʱӦˮ㣩м㡣
ʿѹΪѹƵļݣǽΪZһ㴦ѹ
Pa?z?Ka?2cKa1 ʽУKaΪѹϵ
ѹϵKa?tg2(450??2) ѹϵKp?tg2(450??2) У
Paѹ
?ƽȻضȣKN/m3
?ƽĦǣo cƽճKPa Zi m 3.2.1 ѹ
һѹϵ
Ka1?tg2(450??12)?tg2(450?100)?0.49 Ka1?0.7 Kp1?tg2(450??12)?tg2(450?100)?2.04 Kp1?1.43
16
ѧҵ
һϲࣺ
Pa0?qKa1?2C1Ka1?20?0.49?2?10?0.7??4.2Kp һ²ࣺ
Pa1?qKa1??1Z1Ka1?2C1Ka1?(20?18.3?5)?2?10?0.49 =40.64Kp
ڶѹϵ
Ka2?tg2(450??22)?tg2(450?7.4702)?0.77 Ka2?0.88 Kp22?tg(450??22)?tg2(450?7.4702)?1.30 Kp2?1.14
ڶϲࣺ
Pa1?(q??1Z1)Ka2?2C2Ka2?(20?18.3?5)?0.77?2?25?0.88 =41.86Kp ڶ²ࣺ
Pa2?Pa2??2Z2Ka2?41.86?19.7?2.8?0.77?84.33Kp ѹϵ
Ka23?tg2(450??32)?tg(450?14.8502)?0.59 Ka3?0.77
Kp3?tg2(450??22)?tg2(450?14.8502)?1.69 Kp3?1.30 ϲࣺ
Pa2?(q??1Z1??2Z2)Ka3?2C3Ka3?(20?18.3?5?19.7?2.8)?0.59 ?2?23?0.77?62.91Kp
²ࣺ
Pa3?Pa2??3Z3Ka3?62.91?19.9?2?0.59?86.39Kp IJѹϵ
Ka04?tg2(45??42)?tg2(450?32.402)?0.30 Ka4?0.55
Kp4?tg2(450??42)?tg2(450?32.402)?3.31
Kp4?1.82
IJϲࣺ
Pa 3?(q??1Z1??2Z2??3Z3)Ka4?2C4Ka4
=(20?18.3?5?19.7?2.8?19.9?2)?0.3?2?10?0.55
=50.94Kp
IJ²ࣺ
Pa4?Pa3??4Z4Ka4?50.94?19.4?4.5?0.3?77.13Kp ѹϵ
Ka05?tg2(45??52)?tg2(450?32.402)?0.30 Ka5?0.55 Kp5?tg2(450??52)?tg2(450?32.402)?3.31
Kp5?1.82
ϲࣺ
17