英语语法超级归纳 下载本文

11、This is the most interesting story___I have ever heardA. where B. in which C. that D. of which

12、The first meeting___we will take part in will be held in the afternoon.A. what B. why C. 不填 D. that

13、I can remember well the persons and some pictures ___I seeA. where B. what C. that D. which

14、Those ___ want to go to the Great Wall sign up here.A. who B. that C. whom D. whose

15、There is an old man ___ wants to see you.A. who B. that C. whom D. whose

16、The boy who __ before me is my student.A. sat B. is C. has been sitting D. were

17、The bike that ___ is new one.was lent/ lent/lends/ I was lent

解题思路1-3主语考察人2:who/that--- 物2:which/that4--6宾语A:正常情况人4:who/whom/that/不填物3:which/that/不填我喜欢这个由鸟人唱的歌i like the song which/that/不填 the man sang.我喜欢这个你喜欢的歌手i like the singer

who/whom/that/不填 you likeB:非正常情况--- 谓语动词是词组时,介词前置人:介词+whom 物:介词+whichI enter the room which/that/不填 you pointed to.I enter the room to which you pointed7--8 whoseI visit your friend. Your friend’s name is Tom.i visit your friend whose name is Tom.背i like the city. the city's history is long.i like the city whose history is long.背9--10、关系副词 when, why, wherei lived in __ Chairman Mao visited.that/which/不填i visited __ Chairman Mao lived.where11--13

只用that问题a从句所修饰的词又被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,只能用that引导从句b先行词是all, something, nothing, anything不定代词时,只能用that.c先行词既有人也有物时,只能用that引出从句14-15不用thata先行词是one(s), anyone, someone, those时,关系词使用who。b在there be 句型中,先行词指人,关系词用who

定语从句III一、定语从句的介词问题。1、谓语动词是词组时, 词组的介词前置。(变+which; 变+whom)This is the station __ you arrvied atThis is the city __ you arrived.This is the station/city where you arrvied.This is the station. you arrived at the stationThis is the station at which you arrivedThis is the station in which you arrivedOur hometown is the city which i am proud of.Our hometown is the city of which i am proud.2、whose的问题, (不变, of+which; of + whom)i visited the city whose history is long.i visited the city of which history is long.3、where的问题 (变,介词+which)i visited the room where Mao lived拆 i visited the room. Mao lived in the room.合:i visited the room in which Mao lived.i visited the roof. Mao sat on the roof.合:i visited the roof where Mao sat.i visited the roof on which Mao sat.