初中英语七年级必备整理版句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习) 南京廖华答案网

初中英语七年级必备整理版句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习) 下载本文

文章发布时间 : 2024/11/8 18:40:06星期五

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初中英语句型转换

基本助动词只有三个：be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义，只有语法作用，如协助构成进行体，完成体，被动态，否定句，疑问句等。

一、肯定句改否定句的方法—— 一步法

1. 有be动词/情态动词：在be动词/情态动词后后加not。 2. 无be动词/情态动词，在动词前加don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 3. some 改成any。

4. 情态动词：can，will，should，must，may。把下列句子变成否定句： 1. I am listening to music. 2. Mike is a student.

_______________________________________

_______________________________________ _______________________________________

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3. Sarah can clean the classroom. 4. They are in the zoo.

5. There are some flowers in the vase. _______________________________________ 6. This is my sister.

_______________________________________ _______________________________________

_________________________________ _________________________________

7. We are sweeping the floor. 8. We need some masks.

9. They like making the puppet.

10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new 11. I put a book on my head.

_________________________________________________

12. They sing “In the classroom” together. _______________________________________________ 13. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________________________ 14. Tom likes listening to music

二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法

1. 有be动词/情态动词：be动词/情态动词提到句首，其余照抄，(some改any，my改your）句末用问号。 2. 无be动词/情态动词，在句首加Do/Does/Did，其余照抄，(some改any，my改your）句末用问号。 3. 加Does、did 的句子注意，句子动词要变成原型。

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例如：陈述句:

They are in the park.

He can play the guitar..

一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 陈述句:

I like the ducks.

He likes the dogs.

一般疑问句： Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?

三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法关于特殊疑问词问人（谁）

who

问日期

地点（何地） where

问数量多少 (可数名词) 时间（何时） when、what time 问数量（不可数名词）东西/职业/事物(什么)

what

颜色方式方法程序身体（怎样）how 班级年龄

how old 年级 ..怎么样（提建议） How about 时间多少钱 How much

哪一个

谁的 whose book 问星期

what day

1、根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词, 后面写原句变成的一般疑问句，句末问号。2、how many后必须先写物品，再写一般疑问句等。 3. 如果划线部分是动词，则选练一练

1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike. 2、A: _______ pen is it?

B:It’s mine.

3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair. 4、A: ___ is the Chirstmas Day?

B: It’s on the 25th of December.

5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan. 6、A: _______ is the cup? B:It’s blue. 7、A: _______ is it today?

B:It’s Sunday.

8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.

what date

How many people How much water what color what class what grade what time which

9、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful.

10、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _________________ ? A: I want to make a kite. 12. A:_______ is your cousin?

B: He’s 15 years old.

13、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.

综合练习：

1. The children have a good time in the park.

否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________

2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会)

否定句：__________________________________________